Key facts
- China's government has enhanced its ability to take control of civilian infrastructure and resources for an all-out war.
- The law allows Beijing to mobilize civilian assets, including economic and technological resources, for an all-out conflict.
- The move comes as Beijing continues to eye unification with Taiwan.
China's government has strengthened its capacity to commandeer civilian infrastructure and resources for wartime purposes, a move that underscores Beijing's ongoing focus on unifying with Taiwan. The legislation, enacted on September 30, 2026, allows for the mobilization of economic and technological assets to support an all-out conflict. Slogans about citizens' responsibility for national security have been displayed in public spaces, such as office buildings in Guangzhou, reflecting the heightened emphasis on national defense readiness.