Key facts
- The US has pledged tens of millions of dollars to UN organizations in Geneva.
- The World Meteorological Organization received $18.18 million from the US for 2024.
- The US also pledged an additional $2.65 million to the WMO.
- The US State Department confirmed a payment to the UN, stating it reflects recognition of reforms.
- The pledges aim to maintain US influence and voting rights within the UN.
- The US paid $725 million towards its UN general budget debt.
The United States has pledged tens of millions of dollars to UN organizations based in Geneva, according to sources familiar with the matter. These pledges, sent via letters to bodies such as the World Meteorological Organization and CITES, signal a continued US engagement with global institutions despite past criticisms.
The US State Department confirmed a payment to the UN, with a spokesperson stating it acknowledges reforms achieved and anticipates further progress. This move comes as the US seeks to maintain its influence and voting rights within the UN, particularly as a new Secretary-General is being chosen and China's global influence grows.
Historically, the Trump administration had significantly reduced UN funding, citing waste and inefficiency. However, this year has seen a shift, with the US working to pay off substantial arrears. Under the UN Charter, member states can lose voting rights if their arrears exceed the amount due for the preceding two full years.
The arrival of US ambassador Todd Steggerda in Geneva in September coincides with these renewed financial commitments. The payments are expected to help stabilize UN agencies in Geneva that have faced severe cutbacks due to delayed or unpaid US contributions, which have historically been a major funding source.
The World Meteorological Organization confirmed it received 15.1 million Swiss francs ($18.18 million) for 2024, maintaining US voting rights in that body, and an additional pledge of 2.2 million Swiss francs, though 2025 and 2026 fees remain outstanding. CITES also confirmed receiving a pledge on September 24. However, the International Labour Organization stated it has not yet received a pledge, despite Washington owing it over 250 million Swiss francs ($300.88 million).
Diplomats have welcomed the pledges, viewing them as an indication of US commitment to the UN system and its operations, even in areas like weather and wildlife that are not typically seen as primary US priorities. A payment of $725 million was made this month towards the UN general budget, representing less than 20% of the over $4 billion the UN stated the US owed in May.