The U.S. and China have released lists of products for reciprocal tariff reductions following a summit between Presidents Donald Trump and Xi Jinping. The agreement, announced on Monday, covers approximately $30 billion in goods for each country, including Christmas ornaments, lumber, and various agricultural products, though specific rates and a timetable were not detailed.
Key Numbers
$30 billionvalue of goods in each direction for tariff reductions
1,600+categories of American goods on China's import list
10 million metric tonsUS coal China agreed to import in 2027 and 2028
Who's Involved
Donald Trump
US President who hosted Xi Jinping for a summit
Xi Jinping
Chinese President who met with Donald Trump
Scott Bessent
US Treasury Secretary who called the meeting 'very successful'
↳ Why This Matters
The reciprocal tariff reductions signal a potential easing of trade tensions between the world's two largest economies, which could impact global supply chains and commodity markets. The inclusion of agricultural goods and energy resources suggests a focus on stabilizing trade in key sectors.
Key facts
The U.S. and China will implement tariff reductions on selected products simultaneously.
The agreement affects $30 billion in goods in each direction.
The U.S. list includes fireworks, Christmas ornaments, household goods, and sports equipment.
China's import list includes meats, grains, dairy, whiskey, coal, and timber.
China agreed to import at least 10 million metric tons of coal from the U.S. in 2027 and 2028.
The trade truce, originally set to expire in November, has been extended until January 10.
The U.S. and China have released lists of products slated for reciprocal tariff reductions, signaling a potential de-escalation in their trade dispute following a summit between Presidents Donald Trump and Xi Jinping. The lists, released on Monday, cover approximately $30 billion in goods for each country, with specific rates and a timetable for implementation yet to be announced. This move follows a meeting between the two leaders in Washington, where trade matters were discussed.
According to the White House, the U.S. list includes categories such as fireworks, Christmas ornaments, household goods, and sports equipment. China's import list comprises over 1,600 categories of American goods, including meats, grains, dairy, whiskey, coal, and timber. The agreement on these "non-sensitive goods" was announced following Xi's visit, with Beijing confirming it on Saturday.
In addition to the tariff reductions, China has agreed to import at least 10 million metric tons of U.S. coal in 2027 and 2028. The current trade truce, which was initially set to expire in November, has been extended until January 10, according to U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent. The two nations have been engaged in a tit-for-tat tariff war, with rates at one point exceeding 100%.
Frequently asked questions
The "30-FOR-30" list refers to the U.S. and China's recommendations for reduced tariff treatment on approximately $30 billion of goods in each direction, as part of the U.S.-China Board of Trade.
The agreement on recommendations for reduced tariff treatment was announced following the summit between President Trump and President Xi Jinping, which concluded on Friday, September 25, 2026. The lists were released on Monday, September 28, 2026.
The trade truce, originally set to expire in November, has been extended until January 10, 2027.
What Happens Next
01The U.S. and China will review the lists with a view toward providing reduced tariff treatment.
02The trade truce is extended until January 10.
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