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South Korea's current account surplus extends in July driven by exports

Created at 3 Sep · 11:11 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

South Korea's current account surplus continued in July, reaching $42 billion, a significant increase from the previous year. This surplus was primarily driven by robust exports, particularly in goods, which saw a substantial year-on-year rise, according to data from the Bank of Korea.

Key Numbers

$42 billioncurrent account surplus in July
$7.65 billiondecrease from a month earlier
$30.1 billionincrease from a year earlier
$40.43 billiongoods account surplus in July
65.3 percentyear-on-year export increase
$100.4 billiontotal exports in July
$4.35 billionprimary income account surplus
39th consecutive monthcurrent account surplus
$123.05 billionrecord annual surplus in 2025
$105.1 billionprevious annual surplus high in 2015

Who's Involved

Bank of Korea
central bank that released the data
South Korea's current account surplus extends in July driven by exports

↳ Why This Matters

South Korea's sustained current account surplus, driven by strong export performance, indicates economic resilience and a positive trade balance, which can support currency stability and economic growth.

Key facts

  • South Korea's current account surplus reached $42 billion in July.
  • This surplus was driven by strong exports, which increased by 65.3% year-on-year.
  • The goods account posted a surplus of $40.43 billion.
  • The primary income account also contributed positively due to increased equity income.
  • This is the 39th consecutive month South Korea has reported a current account surplus.

South Korea continued its trend of current account surpluses in July, with the balance reaching $42 billion. This figure, while down from the previous month, marked a significant increase compared to the same period last year and represented the highest surplus for any July on record. The robust performance was primarily fueled by strong exports, particularly in goods, which saw a substantial 65.3% year-on-year increase, reaching $100.4 billion. The goods account alone posted a surplus of $40.43 billion. Additionally, the primary income account contributed positively due to an increase in equity income. This latest surplus extends South Korea's streak to 39 consecutive months of positive current account balances, following a record annual surplus of $123.05 billion in 2025.

Frequently asked questions

The current account is a measure of a country's trade in goods and services, plus net income and direct payments, showing the difference between its exports and imports.

The surplus was primarily driven by strong exports, particularly in goods, and an increase in equity income contributing to the primary income account.

South Korea has reported a current account surplus for 39 consecutive months, dating back to May 2023.

How It Developed

South Korea recorded a current account surplus of $42 billion in July.
This figure represents a decrease from the previous month but a substantial increase compared to July of the prior year.
The surplus was largely attributed to strong export performance, with goods exports increasing significantly.
The primary income account also contributed positively due to higher equity income.
This marks the 39th consecutive month of current account surplus for South Korea.

Sources

T1
S. Korea extends current account surplus in July amid strong exportsYonhap News Agency

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