Saudi Arabia says drones from Iraq hit East-West pipeline; Iraq dismisses commander

Key facts

• Saudi Arabia stated drones launched from Iraq attacked its East-West pipeline, causing some injuries and damage.
• The East-West oil pipeline was temporarily shut down as a precautionary measure.
• Iraq confirmed the drones originated from its territory and dismissed a military commander.
• Saudi Arabia will not retaliate at this stage, supporting Iraq's efforts to prevent attacks.
• The attack occurred amid broader disruptions to Red Sea shipping by Houthi rebels.

Saudi Arabia shut down its vital East-West oil pipeline after it was subjected to a drone attack, the Saudi energy ministry said. The pipeline, which runs across the Arabian Peninsula, was closed as a precautionary measure. Officials in both Saudi Arabia and Iraq stated the drones originated from Iraqi territory, where Iranian-backed militias operate. Iraq subsequently dismissed a military commander responsible for operations in Maysan province, which borders Iran.

The attack comes as Houthi rebels in Yemen have tightened their control over Red Sea shipping lanes, contributing to global oil prices rising above $100 per barrel. The pipeline's closure, which moves 4 million to 5 million barrels per day, represents 4% to 5% of global supply. The dual disruptions in the Red Sea and the Strait of Hormuz have created an energy squeeze.