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NASA, Katalyst cancel SWIFT rescue mission due to spacecraft issues

Created at 19 Aug · 6:37 PM2 sources↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

NASA and Katalyst Space Technologies have called off a mission to rescue the SWIFT observatory due to technical problems with Katalyst's Link spacecraft. The telescope is now expected to reenter Earth's atmosphere later this year.

Key Numbers

$30 millionNASA payment to Katalyst for rescue service
20 yearsSWIFT observatory's operational lifespan
216 milesSWIFT observatory's altitude last week
36 yearsHubble Space Telescope's age

Who's Involved

NASA
U.S. space agency whose SWIFT observatory was to be rescued
Katalyst Space Technologies
Company that developed the Link spacecraft for the rescue mission
Link spacecraft
Katalyst's satellite designed for satellite servicing and orbit boosting
SWIFT Observatory
NASA's aging gamma-ray telescope targeted for rescue
Jared Isaacman
NASA Administrator
Ghonhee Lee
CEO of Katalyst
Hubble Space Telescope
Another NASA telescope that may require future orbital boost
NASA, Katalyst cancel SWIFT rescue mission due to spacecraft issues

↳ Why This Matters

The cancellation of the SWIFT rescue mission means a valuable scientific instrument will be lost, and it highlights the challenges and risks associated with commercial space servicing operations.

Key facts

  • NASA and Katalyst Space Technologies canceled a mission to rescue the SWIFT observatory.
  • The Link spacecraft experienced uncontrollable spinning and issues with pointing and positioning.
  • The SWIFT observatory, launched in 2004, will now reenter Earth's atmosphere later this year.
  • NASA paid $30 million to Katalyst for the rescue service.
  • The Hubble Space Telescope may also require an orbital boost in the future.

The mission to rescue NASA's SWIFT Observatory has been called off due to technical issues with the rescue spacecraft, Katalyst Space Technologies' Link satellite. The Link spacecraft experienced uncontrollable spinning and persistent problems with its pointing and positioning in orbit, preventing it from capturing and boosting the SWIFT telescope. NASA had paid $30 million for the rescue attempt, which aimed to extend the life of the 20-year-old observatory, crucial for tracking cosmic events like gamma-ray bursts and exploding stars. Without the rescue, SWIFT is now slated for a fiery reentry into Earth's atmosphere later this year. Katalyst CEO Ghonhee Lee described the mission as ambitious and high-risk, while NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman stated it was worth attempting. The Link spacecraft will continue to operate near SWIFT to demonstrate future rescue capabilities. NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, also aging and losing altitude, may also require a similar orbital boost.

Frequently asked questions

The Link spacecraft was designed by Katalyst Space Technologies to capture and boost the orbit of NASA's aging SWIFT observatory.

Intense solar activity caused the SWIFT observatory to lose altitude faster than expected, leading to a potential fiery reentry into Earth's atmosphere.

The Link spacecraft experienced uncontrollable spinning and persistent problems with its pointing and positioning in orbit.

SWIFT is a crucial instrument for tracking some of the biggest explosions in the universe, such as gamma-ray bursts and exploding stars.

What Happens Next

01The SWIFT observatory will reenter Earth's atmosphere and burn up.
02Katalyst will continue to operate the Link spacecraft in proximity to SWIFT to demonstrate capabilities for future rescue operations.

How It Developed

NASA and Katalyst canceled a mission to rescue the SWIFT observatory due to technical issues with the rescue craft.
The mission to save NASA’s sinking Swift Observatory was called off Wednesday, dooming the telescope to a fiery reentry later this year.
Katalyst said Link will not attempt to capture Swift and boost it to a higher orbit because of problems with controlling the spacecraft.
NASA said this means the telescope will plunge through the atmosphere after more than 20 years of tracking some of the biggest explosions in the universe like gamma ray bursts and exploding stars.
NASA paid $30 million to Katalyst in an attempt to raise the telescope to a safer, longer-lasting orbit.
Intense solar activity caused it to lose altitude faster than expected.
The rescue spacecraft went into an uncontrollable spin a few weeks after its liftoff in early July.
While flight controllers managed to slow Link’s tumble, issues continued to plague its pointing and positioning in orbit.

Sources

T1
Rescue mission is called off for NASA’s aging Swift space telescopeAP News
T1
NASA, Katalyst call off SWIFT rescue mission over issues with rescue craft in spaceReuters
T2
Attitude control issues leave Swift rescue mission spinning in orbit - Ars Technicaarstechnica.com
T2
NASA launched this spacecraft to save a space telescope. Now, it needs saving too | Spacespace.com

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