US President Donald Trump indicated the government might acquire stakes in AI companies like OpenAI and Anthropic, drawing a parallel to a previous government investment in Intel. This proposal, aimed at allowing the public to benefit from AI's growth, was discussed by the administration last June.
The potential for government investment in leading AI companies could reshape the landscape of AI development and ownership, potentially influencing competition with China and the distribution of AI's economic benefits.
US President Donald Trump suggested that the US government could acquire stakes in artificial intelligence companies OpenAI and Anthropic, drawing a parallel to a previous government investment in Intel. In a TIME interview, Trump stated that such investments were "for the country" and could foster a "partnership with the American public."
The concept of government investment in AI firms was previously raised by the administration in June, with officials indicating they would "look into" public holdings. Reports from July suggested that OpenAI had already discussed offering the US government a 5% share as part of a plan for Americans to benefit from AI's growth. OpenAI is reportedly seeking a valuation of $1.4 trillion in a new funding round.
In contrast, Anthropic has not discussed government ownership with the Trump administration, according to a source familiar with the situation. The company has recently submitted IPO paperwork, though its listing timeline is dependent on market conditions.
These discussions occur as Washington increases its engagement with leading AI companies on security and oversight. Trump met with executives from major tech firms, including OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, Meta, and Nvidia, in late September. During this meeting, an executive order was issued directing federal agencies to use "Super Intelligence" and "SI" instead of "Artificial Intelligence" and "AI."
Trump's stance contrasts with calls from some AI executives, including those from OpenAI and Anthropic, to slow down the development of frontier AI models for safety reasons. Trump rejected this approach, citing competition with China as a reason to maintain rapid development.
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