Key facts
- Gasoline-powered vehicles accounted for less than 50% of global new-vehicle sales in the first half of 2026.
- High oil prices, exacerbated by Middle East conflict, are driving consumers toward electric vehicles.
Gasoline-powered vehicles accounted for less than half of all new vehicle sales globally in the first six months of 2026, marking a historic shift. This decline is attributed to high oil prices, driven by Middle East conflict, which are prompting consumers to opt for electric vehicles due to lower operating costs.

The shift away from gasoline vehicles signifies a major transition in the automotive industry, driven by energy costs and geopolitical factors. This trend impacts oil demand, the future of internal combustion engine manufacturing, and the growth trajectory of EV producers and related infrastructure.
The dominance of gasoline engines in new vehicle sales has waned, with gasoline-powered models falling below 50% of global sales in the first half of 2026. This historic shift is largely attributed to elevated oil prices, a consequence of ongoing conflict in the Middle East, which is compelling consumers to seek vehicles with lower operating costs, particularly electric vehicles (EVs).
Globally, EV sales surged by 29% year-over-year in the first quarter of 2025, reaching 4.1 million units, according to Rho Motion. In the U.S., EVs represented 7.5% of new vehicle sales in the first quarter of 2025, an increase from 7% in the same period of 2024. Edmunds data indicates that U.S. consumers purchased 185,992 EVs from January to February 2025, making up approximately 7.9% of all new vehicle purchases. For the full year 2024, U.S. EV sales totaled 1,233,458, surpassing 2023's figure and marking a substantial rise from 2015. Despite this growth, gas-powered vehicles still held a significant share in the U.S. in 2024, accounting for 79.8% of sales, though this was the first time this figure fell below 80% in modern automotive history. The total number of EVs on U.S. roads in 2024 was approximately 4.1 million, representing 1.4% of the nation's 292.3 million registered cars and trucks.
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