Key facts
- The FAA has launched an AI tool called SMART to manage air traffic.
- The tool uses real-time data to inform controllers and optimize flight paths.
- SMART aims to decrease landing and departure wait times.
- It will initially be deployed at three airports serving the Washington D.C. and Baltimore area.
- A human will always manage U.S. airspace, according to FAA officials.
- The system will undergo a 90-day testing period before broader implementation.
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has launched its new AI-powered tool, the System for Managing Airspace with Real-time Data (SMART), aimed at improving the efficiency of air traffic control. The system, which uses real-time data to better inform controllers and suggest subtle flight path adjustments, is intended to reduce landing and departure wait times, particularly during adverse weather conditions or when multiple flights have overlapping landing times.
During a press conference, FAA officials emphasized that human controllers will continue to manage U.S. airspace. "It’s always going to be a human that manages the airspace in America," said Duffy. Bedford noted that demonstrations of the technology to airline CEOs had opened their eyes to existing inefficiencies.
Initial hesitancy from some airline officials regarding the adoption of the program has reportedly been eased through recent meetings, including one on September 10. The SMART tool will first be implemented at Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport, Dulles International Airport, and Baltimore/Washington International Airport. Following a 90-day testing period, the FAA plans to release the tool for managing air traffic in more U.S. locations, with passengers expected to experience improvements by next summer.