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Coinbase XRP Holdings Clarified After Labeling Update

Created at 9 Sep · 7:36 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Coinbase's XRP holdings were clarified after XRPScan updated its labeling of 146 previously unidentified wallets. The exchange did not acquire 5.5 billion XRP, but rather these tokens were already in its possession and are now correctly identified, making Coinbase the third-largest XRP holder.

Key Numbers

5.5 billionXRP tokens gained by Coinbase wallets
4,870.7%percentage increase in Coinbase XRP holdings log
146previously unidentified Coinbase wallets labeled
5,683,635,165total XRP across Coinbase accounts
152total Coinbase accounts holding XRP
5.684%of total XRP supply held by Coinbase
35.70BXRP held by Ripple
6.416BXRP held by Upbit
2.608BXRP held by Binance

Who's Involved

Coinbase
cryptocurrency exchange whose XRP holdings were clarified
XRPScan
blockchain explorer that updated wallet labels
Ripple
first-place XRP holder on the rich list
Upbit
second-place XRP holder on the rich list
Binance
fourth-place XRP holder on the rich list

↳ Why This Matters

This clarification is important for investors to accurately assess XRP supply dynamics and exchange reserves, distinguishing between actual market demand and the re-labeling of existing custody holdings. It reduces uncertainty about where significant XRP amounts are held.

Key facts

  • Coinbase's XRP holdings were clarified by XRPScan following a labeling update.
  • 146 previously unidentified Coinbase wallets were labeled, increasing the exchange's recognized XRP stack.
  • Coinbase now holds 5.68 billion XRP across 152 accounts, making it the third-largest holder.
  • The update corrected speculation of a large XRP purchase, confirming the tokens were already in Coinbase's possession.
  • The holdings are considered customer and custody inventory, not a direct Coinbase treasury bid.

On September 8, 2026, on-chain bots registered a significant XRP inflow to Coinbase wallets, which was initially interpreted as a large purchase. However, XRPScan, a blockchain explorer, clarified that this was not an acquisition but a labeling update for 146 previously unidentified Coinbase wallets. These tokens were already in Coinbase's possession.

The XRP Rich List Bot's log showed an increase of over 5.5 billion XRP for Coinbase, alongside a near-identical decrease from an 'Unknown' bucket. XRPScan confirmed this was a re-tagging event, not a settlement of new tokens. This is not the first time XRPScan has had to correct mislabeling, having previously debunked claims of Elon Musk holding large XRP positions.

Following the update, Coinbase's recognized XRP holdings amount to 5.68 billion tokens across 152 accounts, representing approximately 5.684% of the total XRP supply. This positions Coinbase as the third-largest XRP holder on the rich list, behind Ripple (35.70 billion XRP) and Upbit (6.416 billion XRP). Binance ranks fourth with 2.608 billion XRP.

XRPScan noted that Coinbase frequently moves funds to new wallets, and cold-wallet detection is a manual process, leading to a growing count of labeled addresses. Investors are advised to view this figure as custody data and exchange reserves, similar to a proof-of-reserves report, rather than an indicator of demand or treasury buying. The exchange's constant rotation of coins into new addresses means labeled counts can fluctuate while the total controlled float remains substantial. Wrapped XRP on Base (cbXRP) is a separate, smaller reserve.

Frequently asked questions

No, Coinbase did not purchase 5.5 billion XRP. XRPScan clarified that these tokens were already in Coinbase's possession and were simply re-labeled.

The XRP Rich List tracks the largest holders of XRP, categorizing them by account and total holdings.

XRPScan labels wallets to identify the owners of XRP holdings, helping to distinguish between exchange reserves, individual investors, and other entities.

Coinbase constantly moves funds into new wallets, and its cold-wallet detection is manual, leading to a growing number of labeled addresses over time.

What Happens Next

01Further updates on Coinbase's XRP wallet labeling may occur.
02Analysis of XRP ETF inflows and whale activity will continue separately.

How It Developed

On-chain bots registered a large XRP inflow to Coinbase wallets.
XRPScan clarified the inflow was a labeling update for 146 previously unidentified wallets.
Coinbase's recognized XRP holdings now stand at 5.68 billion across 152 accounts.
Coinbase is now the third-largest XRP holder on the rich list, behind Ripple and Upbit.
The update clarifies that the holdings represent customer and custody inventory, not a treasury bid.

Sources

T1
Coinbase Climbs to No. 3 on XRP Rich List After 146 Hidden Wallets LabeledCoinGape

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