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US cities experiment with rewarding careful drivers with fewer red lights

Created at 29 Aug · 10:16 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Albuquerque and Portland, Oregon, are implementing a traffic signal strategy that grants earlier green lights to drivers adhering to speed limits, aiming to reduce crashes and injuries. This 'rest in red' approach defaults signals to red until a vehicle approaches, with speed sensors providing an incentive for compliant drivers.

Key Numbers

43%reduction in total crashes in North Carolina study
39 mphaverage speed on SE Powell Boulevard before Portland's system
30 mphaverage speed on SE Powell Boulevard after Portland's system

Who's Involved

Jennifer Turner
Albuquerque's director of municipal development
Isaac Romero
Resident along Albuquerque's Lead and Coal avenues corridor
Peter Koonce
Manager of signals and street lighting for Portland
David Hurwitz
Professor of transportation engineering at Oregon State University
Jay Beeber
Chief government affairs and policy officer for the National Motorists Association
Rebecca Sanders
National safety practice leader at transportation consulting firm Fehr & Peers
Aaron Moody
Spokesperson for the North Carolina Department of Transportation

↳ Why This Matters

This innovative traffic management approach offers a potential solution to persistent speeding and crash problems in urban areas, aiming to improve road safety and reduce injuries without solely relying on punitive measures.

Key facts

  • Albuquerque, New Mexico, is using a 'rest in red' traffic signal system with speed sensors to reduce crashes.
  • Drivers adhering to speed limits receive earlier green lights, while speeders face more red lights.
  • Portland, Oregon, has seen average speeds drop from 39 mph to 30 mph on a key boulevard using a similar system.
  • The strategy is credited with significant reductions in crashes and injuries in Albuquerque.
  • A North Carolina study reported a 43% decrease in crashes with a 'rest in red' system without speed sensors.

Cities are experimenting with innovative traffic management strategies to curb speeding and reduce accidents, with some finding success in rewarding compliant drivers. Albuquerque, New Mexico, has implemented a 'rest in red' system on Lead and Coal avenues, which defaults traffic signals to red until a vehicle approaches. Crucially, the system incorporates speed sensors that grant an earlier green light to drivers traveling at or below the posted speed limit. City officials credit this approach with a significant decrease in crashes and injuries along these busy corridors.

Portland, Oregon, has adopted a similar strategy, calling it a 'virtual speed bump,' on Southeast Powell Boulevard. This system has reportedly lowered average speeds from 39 mph to the 30 mph speed limit. Researchers from Oregon State University are studying the effectiveness of these systems, with initial findings suggesting potential but also highlighting the need for further research to ensure no negative consequences arise, such as an increase in drivers running red lights.

While the technology shows promise, some experts express skepticism about its ability to fundamentally change driver behavior without broader education campaigns. Jay Beeber of the National Motorists Association questions whether drivers will pay enough attention to adjust their speed based on the signal system, suggesting simpler solutions might be more effective. However, cities like Albuquerque also utilize speed cameras in conjunction with the 'rest in red' system to reinforce compliance.

Other municipalities, including Boulder and Long Beach, have undertaken smaller trials of similar concepts. A report from Arizona State University and Toole Design noted that only Los Angeles was experimenting with 'rest in red' in 2019, briefly testing feedback signs for speeding drivers. The concept appears most effective on roads that are less congested during off-peak hours. A separate study in North Carolina found a substantial reduction in crashes with a 'rest in red' system that did not include speed sensors, relying solely on the default-to-red mechanism.

Frequently asked questions

It is a traffic management system where signals default to red until a vehicle approaches. Some versions, like those in Albuquerque and Portland, add speed sensors that grant earlier green lights to drivers adhering to the speed limit.

Cities implementing the system, such as Albuquerque, report dramatic drops in crashes and injuries. Portland has seen average speeds reduced to the posted limit.

Some experts question if drivers will adapt their behavior sufficiently and worry about potential negative consequences like an increase in red-light running. The system's effectiveness may also vary by road type and time of day.

What Happens Next

01Further research is needed to assess the long-term effectiveness and potential negative consequences of 'rest in red' systems.
02Additional cities may consider implementing similar 'rest in red' strategies based on ongoing results.

How It Developed

Officials struggled for years to curb high-speed crashes along a residential corridor in Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Albuquerque implemented a 'rest in red' traffic signal strategy with speed sensors.
The strategy grants earlier green lights to drivers traveling at or below the posted limit.
Albuquerque credits the approach for a dramatic drop in crashes and injuries.
Portland, Oregon, rolled out a similar concept on Southeast Powell Boulevard, reducing average speeds from 39 mph to 30 mph.
Researchers are assessing the performance of these systems, noting potential benefits but also the need for further study.
Some experts question the effectiveness of changing driver behavior solely through this method.
Other cities like Boulder and Long Beach have implemented smaller-scale versions of the concept.

Sources

T1
Some US cities have begun rewarding careful drivers with fewer red lightsAP News

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