Key facts
- Marat Kambolov, a former Russian federal official, was elected president of South Ossetia.
- Kambolov won 85% of the vote in Friday's election.
- Turnout for the election was 73%.
- Russia welcomed the election results, stating they demonstrate a desire for closer ties with the Russian Federation.
- South Ossetia is heavily dependent on Russia for imports and public sector funding.
- A treaty signed in May deepened cooperation between South Ossetia and Russia on defense, foreign, and security policy.
Marat Kambolov, a former Russian federal official with no prior ties to the region, has been elected president of South Ossetia, a Russia-backed breakaway territory of Georgia. Moscow welcomed the election results, viewing them as a demonstration of the territory's desire for closer integration with Russia. Kambolov secured 85% of the vote in Friday's election, with a turnout of 73%.
South Ossetia, which broke away from Georgia in the early 1990s and gained de facto independence with Russian support, is heavily reliant on Russia for economic and energy imports, as well as public sector wages and infrastructure projects. A treaty signed in May between South Ossetia and Russia further deepened cooperation on defense, foreign policy, and security, and included plans for integrating energy and transport networks. Georgia has condemned this treaty as an attempt by Russia to solidify its de facto annexation of South Ossetia and another breakaway region, Abkhazia. Russian President Vladimir Putin congratulated Kambolov on his victory.