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Bank of England rate hike expectations pushed to 2027

Created at 27 Aug · 8:22 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Market pricing indicates investors do not fully anticipate a Bank of England rate hike until February 2027, with only minimal tightening priced in for upcoming meetings. This contrasts with economists' forecasts and reflects market concerns over inflation and geopolitical risks.

Key Numbers

2027February meeting for expected BoE rate hike
24.3 bpsrate increases priced in for BoE December meeting
4 bpstightening priced in for BoE September meeting
15%chance of BoE hike in September
24 bpstightening priced in for ECB September decision
5.01%British 10-year government bond yield
4.979%two-week low for British 10-year bond yield
3.75%current Bank of England interest rate
2.9%UK inflation rate in July

Who's Involved

Bank of England
central bank whose rate hike expectations are being analyzed
Andrew Bailey
Governor of the Bank of England
Kevin Warsh
Federal Reserve Chair speaking at Jackson Hole
Reuters
news agency providing market data and polling
LSEG
data provider for market pricing
Bank of England rate hike expectations pushed to 2027

↳ Why This Matters

The shift in investor expectations for Bank of England rate hikes suggests a belief that inflation may persist longer or that economic conditions will not warrant further tightening in the near term, potentially impacting currency markets and borrowing costs.

Key facts

  • Investors are pricing in a Bank of England rate hike no earlier than February 2027.
  • Market expectations for a December 2024 rate hike have fallen to 24.3 basis points.
  • Only 4 basis points of tightening are priced in for the September 2024 meeting.
  • British 10-year government bond yields are near a two-week low.
  • Inflation in the UK rose to 2.9% in July.
  • Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey cited U.S.-Iran war risks for market pricing.

Market pricing indicates that investors do not fully expect a quarter-point interest rate hike from the Bank of England until its February 2027 meeting. Data from LSEG showed that by the time of the BoE's December 17 rate announcement, only 24.3 basis points of increases were priced in, a decrease from earlier in August. For the September 17 meeting, less than 4 basis points of tightening are priced in, suggesting only a 15% chance of a hike.

British 10-year government bond yields were down 2 basis points on Thursday at 5.01%, near a two-week low. While most economists polled by Reuters anticipate the BoE will hold rates at 3.75% this year, financial markets have generally expected an increase. Governor Andrew Bailey has stated that market pricing reflects the risk of an intensification of the U.S.-Iran war.

Recent data showed British inflation rose to 2.9% in July, driven by higher household energy bills, while the labor market remained subdued. Investors are also closely monitoring comments from Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh at the annual central bankers' gathering in Jackson Hole, Wyoming.

Frequently asked questions

Market pricing suggests investors do not fully expect a quarter-point rate hike until the Bank of England's February 2027 meeting.

The current Bank of England interest rate is 3.75%.

British inflation rose to 2.9% in July, primarily due to higher household energy bills.

Market expectations are influenced by inflation data, labor market conditions, and geopolitical risks, such as the U.S.-Iran war, according to Governor Andrew Bailey.

What Happens Next

01Bank of England's September 17 rate decision.
02Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh's speech at Jackson Hole.
03Bank of England's December 17 rate decision.
CME Headlines
  • 10-Year Treasury yield climbs as markets weigh PCE data and rate expectations.
    26 Aug · 8:44 PM
  • 10-Year Treasury yield climbs as markets weigh PCE data and rate expectations.
    26 Aug · 8:44 PM
  • Euro FX futures slide as inflation data supports dollar.
    26 Aug · 7:59 PM

How It Developed

Market pricing shows less than a quarter-point rate hike from the Bank of England is expected by its February 2027 meeting.
Rate hike expectations for the BoE's December 17 meeting decreased to 24.3 basis points.
Only 4 basis points of tightening are priced in for the BoE's September 17 meeting.
British 10-year government bond yields fell 2 basis points to 5.01%.
Governor Andrew Bailey linked market pricing to the risk of an intensified U.S.-Iran war.
British inflation rose to 2.9% in July due to higher energy bills.
Investors are awaiting signals from Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh at the Jackson Hole symposium.

Sources

T1
Investors' expectations for next Bank of England rate hike drift into 2027Reuters

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