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UK PM announces changes to early release scheme, PC Harper's killers to remain jailed

Created at 30 Aug · 5:11 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Prime Minister Andy Burnham announced changes to the early release scheme to ease prison overcrowding, excluding those convicted of unlawful killing, including manslaughter. PC Andrew Harper's killers will remain in jail. Additional measures include deporting foreign prisoners and ending Imprisonment for Public Protection sentences.

Key Numbers

97.6%prison population vs total capacity in England and Wales
86,843prison population in England and Wales on August 24
2,271people serving IPP sentences as of June
856IPP sentence prisoners never released
13 yearssentence for PC Harper's killers for manslaughter
16 yearsextended sentence for the driver of the getaway car
October 1scheduled start date for early release scheme

Who's Involved

Andy Burnham
Prime Minister announcing changes to early release scheme
PC Andrew Harper
Police officer killed in 2019, whose killers' potential early release prompted changes
Jessie Cole
One of PC Harper's killers, convicted of manslaughter
Albert Bowers
One of PC Harper's killers, convicted of manslaughter
Henry Long
Driver of the getaway car for PC Harper's killers
Lissie Harper
PC Harper's widow, who campaigned against early release
Debbie Adlam
PC Harper's mother, who expressed turmoil over release reports
Chris Philp
Conservative shadow home secretary, accusing the government of U-turns
Ministry of Justice
Provided data on IPP sentences

↳ Why This Matters

The changes to the early release scheme directly address public safety concerns and the re-traumatization of victims' families, particularly in high-profile cases like that of PC Andrew Harper. By excluding those convicted of unlawful killing and ending IPP sentences, the government aims to balance prison capacity needs with public demand for justice and security, while also navigating complex leg

Key facts

  • Prime Minister Andy Burnham announced changes to the early release scheme to ease prison overcrowding.
  • Individuals convicted of unlawful killing, including manslaughter, will be excluded from early release.
  • PC Andrew Harper's killers, Jessie Cole and Albert Bowers, will remain in jail.
  • The government will end Imprisonment for Public Protection (IPP) sentences.
  • Hundreds of foreign prisoners are expected to be deported.
  • Additional exemptions from early release include indecent assault, death by dangerous driving, historic child sex offences, and causing or allowing the death of a child.

Prime Minister Andy Burnham announced significant changes to the UK's early release scheme, aimed at alleviating prison overcrowding and responding to public outcry, particularly concerning the potential release of PC Andrew Harper's killers. In an exclusive interview, Burnham stated that individuals convicted of unlawful killing, including manslaughter, will be excluded from the scheme. This decision ensures that Jessie Cole and Albert Bowers, convicted of manslaughter in the 2019 death of PC Harper, will remain incarcerated. The scheme, designed to ease pressure on the prison system which is over 97% full, was set to begin on October 1.

Burnham detailed that additional prison capacity will be generated through several measures. These include the deportation of hundreds of foreign prisoners, with new powers to be implemented early next year to facilitate immediate deportation after sentencing. Furthermore, the government will terminate Imprisonment for Public Protection (IPP) sentences, which have been a long-standing concern due to indefinite detention. Burnham cited 'common sense' in prioritizing the release of individuals who have served their time over those who have not, addressing the situation where many IPP prisoners have served beyond their minimum term without release.

In addition to manslaughter convictions, the early release scheme will now exclude prisoners convicted of indecent assault, death by dangerous driving, historic child sex offences, and causing or allowing the death of a child. New 'restriction zones' will also be implemented to enhance protection for domestic violence survivors. These changes are expected to keep 'hundreds' more prisoners behind bars. The Sentencing Act 2026, which introduced the early release mechanism, was met with fierce opposition from victims' families and former colleagues of PC Harper, whose widow, Lissie Harper, and mother, Debbie Adlam, had vocally campaigned against the prospect of his killers' early release. The driver of the getaway car, Henry Long, received a 16-year sentence for manslaughter and was not eligible for early release under the previous terms.

Frequently asked questions

Andy Burnham is the Prime Minister of the UK, announcing changes to the early release scheme.

The changes are intended to ease prison overcrowding and respond to public concerns, particularly regarding the potential early release of individuals convicted of serious crimes like manslaughter.

Unlawful killing (including manslaughter), indecent assault, death by dangerous driving, historic child sex offences, and causing or allowing the death of a child are now excluded.

IPP sentences were given to offenders posing a significant risk of harm, with release dependent on Parole Board satisfaction, leading to many being held indefinitely.

What Happens Next

01Legislation to terminate IPP sentences will be tabled by the end of Parliament.
02Justice secretary to provide a precise figure on affected individuals in Parliament on Tuesday.
03Powers for immediate deportation of foreign criminals after sentencing to be implemented early next year.

How It Developed

Prime Minister Andy Burnham announced changes to the early release scheme.
Anyone convicted of unlawful killing, including manslaughter, will be excluded from the scheme.
PC Andrew Harper's killers will remain behind bars.
Extra prison space will be created by deporting foreign prisoners.
Imprisonment for Public Protection (IPP) sentences will be terminated.
Prisoners convicted of indecent assault, death by dangerous driving, historic child sex offences, and causing or allowing the death of a child will also be exempted.
New 'restriction zones' will be introduced to protect domestic violence survivors.
Legislation to terminate IPP sentences will be tabled by the end of Parliament.

Sources

T1
Police officer's killers to stay in jail as UK PM announces changes to early release schemeBBC News

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