President Donald Trump revived claims of Chinese election interference and data acquisition, alleging China illicitly acquired 220 million U.S. voter files and interfered in the 2020 election. China's Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian dismissed the allegations as 'entirely fabricated' and 'groundless accusations,' stating China has never interfered in U.S. elections.
Trump presented a collection of declassified reports, investigation files, and intelligence analysis that he claimed would prove his allegations. However, a review by The Associated Press found no confirmation of these claims within the documents. Many pages were heavily redacted, and others outlined vulnerabilities that have been documented for years. There is no evidence that China or any other foreign entity manipulated the vote in 2020 or any other year.
The documents also revealed an internal intelligence community debate about characterizing Beijing's efforts and motives, with some suggesting China took steps to 'denigrate' Trump. This perspective was already reflected in post-election intelligence assessments. The review also noted that public versions of voter files are widely available and can be purchased by campaigns.
Trump also cited a Department of Homeland Security investigation identifying approximately 278,000 noncitizens registered to vote in federal elections. However, the report did not allege that any of these individuals actually voted, and the data's accuracy has been questioned, with the SAVE database known to contain errors. Studies indicate noncitizen voting is extremely rare.
Furthermore, the documents shed new light on Russia's ongoing efforts to penetrate American election systems, portraying Russia as the country that most actively attempted to do so in 2020, with the aim of defeating Joe Biden.