Key facts
- North Korea's industrial output reached 105% of planned targets in the 100 days following February's party congress.
- Gains were reported across sectors including coal, cement, and power generation.
- Cement output at the Sangwon Cement Complex was 107% of its monthly target in March.
- Coal mines achieved production around 106% of year-earlier levels.
- State media cited technological innovation, worker mobilization, and self-reliance as drivers of growth.
North Korea's industrial output has reportedly exceeded planned targets by 5% in the 100 days following the country's Ninth Party Congress in February, according to state media KCNA. The gains were attributed to technological innovation, worker mobilization, and a focus on self-reliance, with specific improvements noted in sectors like coal, cement, and power generation.
KCNA reported that major cement plants, including the Sangwon Cement Complex, saw output reach 107% of their monthly targets in March. Coal mines also reported production levels around 106% of year-earlier figures, driven by new mining methods and equipment upgrades. Power generation reportedly increased through efficiency improvements at thermal and hydropower facilities.
North Korea's new five-year plan, outlined at the congress, aims to stabilize and consolidate the economy by focusing on basic industries, power supply, and living standards. Leader Kim Jong Un has emphasized science and technology as key to increasing production and ushering in an "era of transformation" through self-reliance.
Analysts suggest that these reported economic gains may be bolstered by North Korea's alleged arms and manpower transfers to Russia, as well as trade and support from China. The country has historically faced chronic power shortages, though some recent analyses of satellite imagery indicate a rebound in night-time light intensity compared to pandemic levels.