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HECM volume slips in August, with 'Big 3' holding 62% market share

Created at 2 Sep · 4:51 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) origination activity decreased in August, with top lenders endorsing 1,919 loans, a 5.7% drop from July. The top three lenders, Finance of America, Mutual of Omaha, and Longbridge Financial, collectively held approximately 62% of the market share.

Key Numbers

1,919HECM loans endorsed in August
5.7%August HECM endorsement decrease from July
62%Market share of top 3 HECM lenders
10.3%HECM endorsement decline year-to-date
433Finance of America HECM endorsements in August
395Mutual of Omaha HECM endorsements in August
357Longbridge Financial HECM endorsements in August
$537 millionHMBS issuance in August
16%HMBS issuance increase from July
7%HMBS issuance increase year-over-year
90%HMBS volume share of top 3 issuers
$257 millionFOA HMBS issuance in August
$135 millionLongbridge HMBS issuance in August
$94 millionMutual of Omaha HMBS issuance in August

Who's Involved

HECMWorld.com
Source of HECM origination data report
Reverse Market Insight
Compiler of HECM data
Finance of America (FOA)
No. 1 HECM lender in August
Mutual of Omaha Mortgage
No. 2 HECM lender in August
Longbridge Financial
No. 3 HECM lender in August
Michael McCully
Partner at New View Advisors, commenting on market trends
New View Advisors
Provider of HMBS data and analysis
Ginnie Mae
Issuer of HMBS pools
HECM volume slips in August, with 'Big 3' holding 62% market share

↳ Why This Matters

The decline in HECM volume and the continued dominance of a few large lenders indicate a shrinking market for federally insured reverse mortgages, potentially impacting seniors' access to this financial product. The rise in proprietary products suggests a shift in the market towards alternative solutions.

Key facts

  • HECM loan endorsements fell 5.7% in August to 1,919, the lowest August total in years.
  • Finance of America (FOA) led in HECM endorsements with 433 loans, followed by Mutual of Omaha (395) and Longbridge Financial (357).
  • The top three lenders held a combined 62% market share for HECM endorsements in August.
  • HMBS issuance rose 16% month-over-month to $537 million in August.
  • FOA, Longbridge, and Mutual of Omaha accounted for 90% of HMBS volume in August.

Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) origination volume declined in August, marking the lowest total for the month in recent years. A total of 1,919 loans were endorsed, a 5.7% decrease from July, according to a report from HECMWorld.com based on data compiled by Reverse Market Insight.

The market continues to be dominated by a few key players. Finance of America (FOA) led in endorsements with 433 loans, despite a 13.2% decrease from the previous month. Mutual of Omaha Mortgage followed with 395 endorsements, a 3.7% increase, and Longbridge Financial was third with 357 endorsements, up 1.7%. Together, these three lenders held approximately 62% of the HECM market share in August.

Year-to-date, HECM endorsements have fallen 10.3% compared to the same period last year. Other notable lenders in August included Goodlife Home Loans, Fairway Home Mortgage, South River Mortgage, and Guild Mortgage. Luminate Bank showed significant growth, with its endorsements up 48% from July, partly due to an acquisition of select assets from First State Mortgage Services.

Industry analysts suggest that proprietary reverse mortgages, senior-focused HELOCs, and home equity investments are increasingly competing with and potentially surpassing HECM production. Michael McCully of New View Advisors noted that the securitization market's stability and investor confidence are crucial for proprietary product growth. He also highlighted that offering both proprietary products and HECM has been a lifeline for larger players in a shrinking HECM industry.

Despite the dip in originations, secondary market activity, measured by HECM Mortgage-Backed Securities (HMBS) volume, saw an increase. Total issuance rose 16% from July to $537 million in August, a 7% increase year-over-year. The top three issuers—FOA, Longbridge, and Mutual of Omaha—accounted for 90% of this HMBS volume. FOA led HMBS issuance with $257 million, while Longbridge issued $135 million and Mutual of Omaha $94 million. The shrinking number of players in the secondary market is attributed to the significant infrastructure required to manage HMBS business, which can become economically unviable for those not growing their business.

Frequently asked questions

A Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) is a federally insured reverse mortgage that allows homeowners aged 62 and older to convert a portion of their home equity into tax-free cash.

HMBS stands for HECM Mortgage-Backed Securities, which are securities backed by pools of HECM loans. Their issuance reflects activity in the secondary market for reverse mortgages.

The decline is attributed to increased competition from proprietary reverse mortgages, senior-focused HELOCs, and home equity investments, as well as broader market conditions and the economic viability challenges for smaller players in a shrinking industry.

What Happens Next

01Issuers may struggle to maintain HMBS production rates as the 10-year treasury yield approaches 5%.
02Proprietary reverse mortgages and senior-focused HELOCs are expected to continue growing and potentially outstrip HECM production.

How It Developed

HECM origination activity decreased by 5.7% in August from July.
The top three lenders—Finance of America, Mutual of Omaha, and Longbridge Financial—accounted for 62% of the HECM market share in August.
HMBS volume increased by 16% in August, reaching $537 million.
The top three HMBS issuers accounted for 90% of the total HMBS volume in August.

Sources

T1
HECM volume slips in August, with the 'Big 3' holding a 62% market shareHousingWire

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