Key facts
- Estonia plans to build approximately 150 bunkers along its border with Russia.
- The bunkers will be located in the Ida-Virumaa region.
- Estonia's defense spending is 5.4% of its GDP.
Estonia is planning to construct approximately 150 bunkers along its border with Russia, according to Defense Minister Martin Herem. The initiative aims to bolster the country's defensive readiness amid escalating threats from Russia. The bunkers will be built in the Ida-Virumaa region, with about 100 on state land and 50 on private or municipal land. The measures come as NATO officials warn of Russian hybrid threats, including drone incursions and sabotage. The Estonian military recently announced it would permanently move a combat-ready brigade closer to Russia, and the country's defense spending exceeds NATO requirements.