Key facts
- President Zelensky dismissed Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov.
- Thousands protested in Kyiv and other cities demanding Fedorov's reinstatement.
- Protesters cited Fedorov's achievements in reforms, including drone procurement and anti-corruption efforts.
- Soldiers and veterans expressed concern that reforms would be reversed and corruption might increase.
- Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko has been nominated as the replacement Defense Minister.
- Major General Mykhailo Drapatyi voiced concerns about the need for justice alongside change in the army.
President Volodymyr Zelensky's decision to dismiss Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov has triggered widespread protests across Ukraine, with soldiers and veterans expressing deep dissatisfaction and concern over the potential reversal of crucial reforms. Thousands gathered in Kyiv and other cities, demanding Fedorov's reinstatement. Protesters, including former and serving military personnel, cited significant improvements under Fedorov's tenure, such as advancements in drone procurement, digital communications, personnel reforms, and anti-corruption efforts. Many felt that Fedorov was actively dismantling Soviet-style command culture and introducing much-needed innovation and efficiency. "It's demoralizing," said Bohdan, a former soldier, reflecting the sentiment of many who felt hope for positive change was being undermined. Servicemen like Dmytro and Denys highlighted specific reforms, including new military service contracts, simplified transfer processes, and expanded access to secure communication technologies like Starlink terminals, which they feared would now stall. Concerns were also voiced about the nominated replacement, Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko, with some protesters expressing distrust in his ability to continue the reform agenda. Major General Mykhailo Drapatyi, a respected commander, echoed the sentiment that reforms need to be accompanied by justice to be meaningful for those on the front lines.