Key facts
- U.S. and Chinese delegations are meeting in Geneva to discuss artificial intelligence governance.
- The meetings occur despite differing approaches to domestic AI regulation.
- A key focus is reducing the risk of unintended conflict stemming from AI's impact on national security.
- The discussions are taking place at the UN Global Conference on AI, Security, and Ethics.
- An ongoing Track II dialogue between Brookings and Tsinghua has explored U.S.-China AI national security for seven years.
Delegations from China and the United States are convening in Geneva for discussions on artificial intelligence governance, seeking common ground despite significant differences in their domestic regulatory approaches to the technology. The meetings are part of the UN Global Conference on AI, Security, and Ethics.
Experts highlight that a primary driver for dialogue between the two nations is a shared anxiety over AI's potential impact on national security and the risk of unintended conflict. This concern has underpinned a Track II dialogue on AI and national security, facilitated by Brookings and Tsinghua University, which has been ongoing for seven years.
The Global Dialogue on Artificial Intelligence Governance, established as an outcome of the Pact for the Future, aims to provide a platform for governments and stakeholders to discuss international cooperation, share best practices, and promote transparent discussions on AI governance. The process has involved extensive consultations and submissions from diverse global perspectives.
During the conference, the Independent International Scientific Panel on Artificial Intelligence is set to present its preliminary report. The dialogue also addresses AI's opportunities and implications, bridging AI divides, ensuring safe and trustworthy AI, and promoting human rights in the context of AI development.