Key facts
- Tanzanian authorities arrested dozens of people ahead of planned anti-government protests.
- The protests are demanding democratic reforms and the release of opposition leader Tundu Lissu.
- Army spokesperson Sylvester Mangure warned against demonstrations and accused unidentified individuals of recruiting youth.
- Police have intensified operations against groups mobilizing for what authorities describe as illegal demonstrations.
- Security has been significantly tightened in the capital, Dar es Salaam.
Tanzanian authorities have arrested dozens of individuals in anticipation of anti-government protests, which are being organized to demand democratic reforms and the release of opposition leader Tundu Lissu. Army spokesperson Sylvester Mangure issued a warning against any demonstrations, citing a government ban on political rallies and accusing unidentified individuals of recruiting youth to participate. Lissu, the leader of the Chadema party, faces treason charges after advocating for electoral reforms prior to last year's general election.
President Samia Suluhu Hassan secured victory in the October election with 97% of the vote, though the election was marked by a widespread boycott and the absence of major opposition parties. Previous violent demonstrations challenging the electoral process resulted in over 500 deaths, according to a government-appointed committee, with human rights groups suggesting a higher toll.
Mangure urged citizens to report anyone involved in organizing protests, assuring that the army would protect the nation's peace and take action against those disrupting it. Security has been visibly increased in the capital, Dar es Salaam, with increased patrols by soldiers and police, which critics suggest is a measure to deter demonstrators. The city is also preparing to host the Dar es Salaam International Trade Fair, known as SabaSaba, on Tuesday.
Police spokesperson David Misime stated that law enforcement agencies have intensified operations against groups mobilizing for what authorities deem illegal demonstrations, warning of strong action against participants in unlawful riots organized via social media. Prime Minister Mwigulu Nchemba had previously confirmed arrests related to the recruitment of youth for the planned protests.