Key facts
- Lebanon's parliament has voted to abolish the death penalty.
Lebanon's parliament has voted to abolish the death penalty, becoming the first country in the Middle East to formally end capital punishment. The move follows a de facto moratorium on executions since 2004.

This decision marks a significant human rights advancement in the Middle East, aligning Lebanon with global abolition trends and setting a potential precedent for other nations in the region.
Lebanon's parliament has voted to abolish the death penalty, a move that would make it the first country in the Middle East to formally end capital punishment. A majority of MPs backed the measure, though Hezbollah's parliamentary bloc voted against it. The legislation will now go to the cabinet before being passed to President Joseph Aoun for signing. Lebanon has not carried out an execution since January 2004, and capital punishment will now be replaced with life imprisonment with hard labour. The move follows years of campaigning by civil society groups and lawyers.
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