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Burkina Faso farmer challenges climate and imports with pineapple cultivation

Created at 1 Sep · 4:46 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

A farmer in Burkina Faso is successfully growing pineapples in the Sahel region, challenging traditional agriculture and contributing to national efforts for food self-sufficiency amid a harsh climate and reliance on imports.

Key Numbers

50 hectaresCompaoré's pineapple farm size
124 acresCompaoré's pineapple farm size
100 hectaresRegional pineapple field expansion
248 acresRegional pineapple field expansion
2018Year Compaoré founded his farm
2023Year Mdme Kaba Séré switched to farming
60,000 seedlingsSéré's farm size
60,000 pineapple seedlingsSeedlings to be planted on new plots
60-75 metric tonsProjected yield from new fields
66-83 tonsProjected yield from new fields
35 million CFA francsProjected revenue from new fields
$62,000Projected revenue from new fields
2.7 million peopleFacing acute food insecurity

Who's Involved

Oumarou Compaoré
Burkina Faso farmer pioneering pineapple production in the Sahel
Adanabou Eric Pascal
Regional director of agriculture in Burkina Faso
Kola Jean
Agricultural engineer at Compaoré's farm
Mdme Kaba Séré
Pineapple farmer in Houet Province, inspired by Compaoré
Pascal Bazongo
Professor of soil science at Burkina Faso's University of Fada N’Gourma
Ibrahim Traoré
Captain who took power in Burkina Faso in 2022

↳ Why This Matters

This initiative demonstrates innovative agricultural adaptation in a challenging climate, contributing to food security and economic self-sufficiency for Burkina Faso, a nation grappling with climate change and import dependency.

Key facts

  • Oumarou Compaoré is successfully cultivating pineapples in Burkina Faso's Sahel region.
  • The initiative aims to reduce reliance on imports and adapt to a harsh climate.
  • Compaoré's farm has grown to 50 hectares, with regional fields reaching 100 hectares.
  • Pineapple production is now part of Burkina Faso's national development plan.
  • Farmers cite profitability and ease of finding buyers for pineapples.
  • Challenges include investment in irrigation, transport, and a two-year growing period.

Oumarou Compaoré, a farmer in Burkina Faso, is successfully cultivating pineapples in the Sahel region, a feat previously thought impossible due to the sandy, stony soil and dry climate. His initiative, started in 2018, aims to reduce the country's reliance on imports and adapt to climate change. Compaoré's farm has expanded to 50 hectares, and he is now planting an additional 60,000 seedlings with projections of significant revenue.

The success of Compaoré's farm has inspired other farmers, including Mdme Kaba Séré, who has also expanded her pineapple cultivation. Regional agricultural officials note a significant increase in pineapple fields, with estimates of around 100 hectares in the administrative region. Pineapple production is now integrated into Burkina Faso's national development plan under Captain Ibrahim Traoré's government, which prioritizes food sovereignty.

This push for self-sufficiency includes other agricultural products, with the government having suspended rice imports and inaugurated tomato paste factories. Despite widespread hunger and a decade-long security crisis disrupting farmland access, initiatives like pineapple farming offer a path toward economic independence and improved food security for the nation of 24 million people. Challenges remain, including the need for investment in irrigation, transport, and the fruit's two-year growing cycle, but farmers like Compaoré are optimistic about future yields and the potential for national self-sufficiency in pineapples.

Frequently asked questions

Yes, Oumarou Compaoré has successfully cultivated pineapples in Burkina Faso's Sahel region, challenging previous beliefs that only cotton, maize, or sorghum could be grown there.

Challenges include the need for investment in fertilizer, irrigation, reliable transport, and the fruit's lengthy two-year growing period. The climate also presents difficulties, requiring adaptation strategies like evening irrigation.

Pineapple farming is part of the government's plan to boost food self-sufficiency, reduce reliance on imports, and is considered a lucrative business due to high demand.

What Happens Next

01Compaoré expects new fields to produce between 60 and 75 metric tons of pineapples.
02Compaoré projects revenue of approximately 35 million CFA francs ($62,000) from new plantings.

How It Developed

Oumarou Compaoré established a pineapple farm in Burkina Faso in 2018.
The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted supply shortages, making pineapple sales easier.
Compaoré's farm has expanded to 50 hectares, inspiring other farmers.
Burkina Faso's government has included pineapple production in its development plan.
Pineapple fields in the region expanded to around 100 hectares by November.
Over 100 farmers are reportedly entering pineapple production.
Mdme Kaba Séré, trained by Compaoré, has expanded her farm to 60,000 seedlings.
Compaoré plans to plant 60,000 seedlings on new plots, projecting significant revenue.

Sources

T1
Can pineapples thrive in Africa’s Sahel? A Burkina Faso farmer says the answer is yesAP News

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