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Belgium detains dual national on suspicion of semiconductor espionage for China

Created at 7 Sep · 9:18 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Belgian prosecutors are holding a dual Chinese-Belgian national in pre-trial detention since May on suspicion of espionage related to semiconductor technology. The 52-year-old man allegedly transferred intellectual property from his former employer, a Belgian microchip maker, to a Chinese company he also directed.

Key Numbers

52-year-oldage of suspect

Who's Involved

Belgian prosecutors
announced detention of suspect on suspicion of espionage
Belgan
Belgian microchip maker where suspect held senior position
Chinese embassy in Belgium
not immediately available for comment
Belgium detains dual national on suspicion of semiconductor espionage for China

↳ Why This Matters

The case highlights ongoing concerns about intellectual property theft and espionage in the critical semiconductor industry, particularly involving China's pursuit of advanced technologies for strategic sectors like defense and electric vehicles.

Key facts

  • A dual Chinese-Belgian national has been held in pre-trial detention in Belgium since May.
  • He is suspected of espionage involving semiconductor technology.
  • The man previously held a senior position at Belgian microchip maker Belgan.
  • He is also suspected of directing a Chinese company producing similar chips, financed by a Chinese investment fund.
  • Prosecutors allege he illegally transferred intellectual property and trade secrets related to gallium nitride chip production.
  • The technology is used in electric vehicles, aerospace, and the military.

Prosecutors in Belgium announced that a man with dual Chinese and Belgian nationality has been in pre-trial detention since May, suspected of espionage related to semiconductor technology. The 52-year-old individual previously held a senior role at Belgan, a Belgian producer of gallium nitride semiconductors that went bankrupt in July 2024.

Authorities allege that the man simultaneously served as a director for a Chinese company manufacturing the same type of chips. This company was established shortly after he joined Belgan and was financed by a Chinese investment fund. Prosecutors suspect him of illegally transferring specialized intellectual property and trade secrets abroad concerning the production of gallium nitride chips, which are critical components for electric vehicles, aerospace, and military applications.

The suspect, who resides in Belgium, was apprehended in May at Zaventem airport while attempting to travel to Beijing. He remains in detention, and a second individual involved in the investigation is currently at large. The Chinese embassy in Belgium has not yet provided a comment on the matter.

Frequently asked questions

Gallium nitride (GaN) is a semiconductor material used in advanced applications such as electric vehicles, aerospace, and military technology due to its high efficiency and performance characteristics.

Belgan was a Belgian company specializing in the production of gallium nitride semiconductors. It was declared bankrupt in July 2024.

The dual Chinese-Belgian national is in pre-trial detention in Belgium and remains in custody.

What Happens Next

01Investigation into the alleged espionage continues.
02Authorities are seeking a second suspect.

How It Developed

Belgian prosecutors detained a dual national in May.
The man is suspected of semiconductor espionage.
He allegedly transferred intellectual property from a Belgian firm to a Chinese company.
The technology relates to gallium nitride chips used in EVs, aerospace, and military applications.
A second suspect remains at large.

Sources

T1
Belgium detains Chinese man on suspicion of semiconductor espionageReuters

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