Key facts
- Air conditioning is considered a necessary tool for heatwaves.
- Sole reliance on air conditioning would increase electricity consumption.
- Sole reliance on air conditioning would increase energy bills.
- The EU advocates for a holistic approach to cooling.
- The EU approach combines passive cooling with efficient air conditioning.
- Passive cooling methods are prioritized.
- Efficient air conditioning is used where needed.
An European Union official has emphasized that while air conditioning is an essential component in addressing the challenges posed by increasingly frequent heatwaves, it should not be considered the sole solution. The official cautioned that an over-reliance on air conditioning units would lead to a substantial increase in electricity consumption across the bloc. This surge in demand, in turn, is expected to drive up energy bills for consumers and businesses. To mitigate these risks, the EU advocates for a holistic and multi-faceted approach to cooling. This strategy involves prioritizing passive cooling techniques, such as improved building insulation, green spaces, and natural ventilation, to reduce the need for active cooling. Where air conditioning is deemed necessary, the focus will be on utilizing highly efficient systems to minimize energy waste. This balanced approach aims to ensure comfort during extreme heat events without placing an undue burden on the energy grid or exacerbating energy poverty.