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South Korean food prices surge amid severe heat wave

Created at 9 Aug · 1:16 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

South Korea is experiencing a significant spike in agricultural goods prices due to a prolonged and severe heat wave. Retail prices for spinach, cucumbers, and lettuce have climbed substantially, with the government attributing the hikes to the vulnerability of vegetables to high temperatures and reduced supply.

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Key Numbers

152.3%spinach price increase in one month
54.8%cucumber price increase in one month
41.7%blue lettuce price increase in one month
901,602livestock deaths due to heat wave
95%poultry among livestock deaths
864,497fish deaths due to warming ocean temperatures
22,300 wonaverage auction price per kg of flounder
US$15.84average auction price per kg of flounder
2.29%flounder price increase from previous week
13.2%flounder price increase year-on-year
40 Cpeak midday temperature
34 Cforecasted daytime high

Who's Involved

Korea Agro-Fisheries & Food Trade Corp.
Provided data on agricultural goods prices
agriculture ministry
Attributed price hikes to heat wave and explained vegetable growth patterns
National Federation of Fisheries Cooperatives
Provided data on flounder auction prices
South Korean food prices surge amid severe heat wave

↳ Why This Matters

The severe heat wave in South Korea is directly impacting food security and household budgets through significant price increases for essential agricultural products and fish, potentially leading to broader inflationary pressures.

Key facts

  • Retail price of 100 grams of spinach increased by 152.3% as of Friday compared to a month earlier.
  • The price of 10 cucumbers climbed 54.8% and 100 grams of blue lettuce jumped 41.7% during the same period.
  • Over 900,000 livestock, mostly poultry, have died due to the heat wave.
  • Nearly 865,000 fish died due to warming ocean temperatures.
  • The average auction price of 1 kilogram of flounder rose 2.29% from the previous week and 13.2% year-on-year.
  • The government is taking measures to stabilize consumer prices, such as increasing broiler chicken imports.

South Korea is experiencing a sharp increase in food prices, particularly for agricultural products, as the nation endures a severe and prolonged heat wave. Retail prices for spinach have surged by 152.3% in the past month, while cucumbers and blue lettuce have also seen significant price hikes.

The agriculture ministry stated that vegetables, especially those that thrive in cooler temperatures, are highly vulnerable to high summer heat, leading to reduced supply and subsequent price increases. The extreme weather has also impacted livestock and fish farms, with over 900,000 livestock, predominantly poultry, dying due to the heat. Additionally, nearly 865,000 fish have perished due to warming ocean temperatures.

This has led to an increase in fish prices, with the average auction price for flounder rising by 2.29% week-on-week and 13.2% year-on-year. Industry observers anticipate further price increases for fish in September as sea temperatures cool more slowly than land temperatures.

In response to growing concerns over heat-driven inflation, the South Korean government is implementing measures to stabilize consumer prices. These include increasing imports of broiler chickens and expanding promotional events for fish at discount stores.

Frequently asked questions

A severe and prolonged heat wave has caused a significant drop in the supply of agricultural products and led to livestock and fish deaths, driving up prices.

Spinach prices have surged by 152.3%, while cucumbers and blue lettuce have also experienced substantial price hikes.

Over 900,000 livestock, mostly poultry, have died, and nearly 865,000 fish have perished due to high temperatures and warming ocean waters.

The government is increasing imports of broiler chickens and expanding promotional events for fish to help stabilize consumer prices.

What Happens Next

01Fish prices are expected to continue rising in September.
02The government will continue implementing measures to prevent further price increases.

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How It Developed

Retail price of spinach increased by 152.3% in one month.
Prices for cucumbers and blue lettuce also saw significant increases.
A severe heat wave has caused the deaths of over 900,000 livestock, primarily poultry.
Aqua farms reported the deaths of nearly 865,000 fish due to warming ocean temperatures.
Flounder auction prices have risen, with further increases expected in September.
The government is implementing measures to curb price increases, including expanding imports and promotional events.

Sources

T1
Food prices surge amid unprecedented heat waveYonhap News Agency

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