Key facts
- Thousands of Ukrainians marched in Kyiv on July 31, continuing protests for the third week.
Thousands of Ukrainians marched in Kyiv on July 31, marking the third week of protests demanding the reinstatement of former Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov. Organizers vow to continue demonstrations despite President Zelensky's apparent refusal to reverse his decision.

The protests highlight internal political tensions within Ukraine's leadership during wartime, focusing on defense procurement transparency and military command structure, which could impact national security and public confidence.
Thousands of Ukrainians gathered in Kyiv on July 31 for a march demanding reforms in defense and the reinstatement of former Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov. The demonstration marked the 16th day of protests, with organizers vowing to continue their efforts despite no indication from President Volodymyr Zelensky that he would reverse his decision.
Veteran Dmytro Koziatynskyi, a public leader of the movement, urged Zelensky to "hear his people and continue the dialogue with Fedorov," suggesting Fedorov be given a year to implement reforms before a final decision is made.
These renewed demonstrations follow an interview Fedorov gave to Ukrainian Pravda on July 29, where he implied that his efforts to increase transparency in defense procurement might have contributed to his dismissal. He noted the involvement of many individuals in the defense industry and stated that "many events took place at the Defense Ministry."
President Zelensky had previously dismissed Commander-in-Chief Oleksandr Syrskyi and appointed General Mykhailo Drapatyi, a move that met one of the protesters' initial demands. However, Zelensky has not indicated any intention to return Fedorov to his former post. Instead, Zelensky stated on July 21 that he had offered Fedorov a significant role in the government focused on bolstering Ukraine's technological sector.
Fedorov has reportedly rejected alternative government positions, insisting he is willing to serve only as defense minister. Zelensky has not provided a detailed explanation for Fedorov's dismissal, citing only a conflict between the former minister and Syrskyi. During his tenure, Fedorov was credited with implementing several high-profile reforms aimed at enhancing Ukraine's military capabilities. While participation has fluctuated, the protests have drawn thousands since mid-July, with smaller demonstrations occurring in other Ukrainian cities.