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South Korean Assembly to Vote on Prosecution Reform Bill Amid Filibuster

Created at 31 Jul · 12:46 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

South Korea's National Assembly is set to vote on a bill that would strip the prosecution of its direct investigative powers. An opposition filibuster against the measure is nearing its 24-hour mark, with the ruling Democratic Party expected to end it and pass the legislation.

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Key Numbers

24 hoursfilibuster duration nearing
4 p.m.scheduled vote time
180 lawmakersvotes needed to end filibuster
161 seatsDP seats in Assembly
330 daysmaximum review period for fast track bills
90 daysproposed review period for fast track bills

Who's Involved

Democratic Party (DP)
ruling party pushing prosecution reform bill
People Power Party (PPP)
main opposition party filibustering the bill
Joo Ho-young
PPP lawmaker leading the filibuster
South Korean Assembly to Vote on Prosecution Reform Bill Amid Filibuster

↳ Why This Matters

The proposed legislation significantly alters the power structure of South Korea's justice system by curtailing the prosecution's investigative authority, a move that has drawn strong opposition and parliamentary maneuvering.

Key facts

  • The National Assembly is poised to vote on a bill that would remove the prosecution's direct investigative authority.
  • The main opposition People Power Party (PPP) has been filibustering the legislation.
  • The ruling Democratic Party (DP), holding 161 seats, expects to secure enough votes to end the filibuster.
  • The proposed reform involves dismantling the prosecution and establishing two new agencies for investigations and indictments.
  • A separate bill to shorten the review period for fast-tracked legislation from 330 to 90 days has also been introduced.

SEOUL, July 31 (Yonhap) -- The National Assembly, led by the ruling Democratic Party (DP), was set Friday to vote on a bill that would strip the prosecution of its direct investigative powers as an opposition filibuster to block the move neared its 24-hour mark.

The DP is expected to push for the passage of the revision to the Criminal Procedure Act during a plenary session at around 4 p.m., after ending a filibuster launched by the main opposition People Power Party (PPP) the previous day.

If approved, the revision would strip the prosecution of its authority to conduct direct investigations, including supplementary investigations. The ruling party has been pushing ahead with prosecution reform legislation that calls for dismantling the prosecution and creating two new agencies, each tasked with handling investigations and indictments.

A filibuster can be stopped after 24 hours if at least three-fifths of all parliament members, or 180 lawmakers, vote to end it. With support from minor opposition parties and independents, the DP, which holds 161 seats in the Assembly, is expected to secure enough votes to terminate the filibuster and bring the bill to a vote.

The Assembly will also introduce a revision to the National Assembly Act aimed at shortening the review period for bills designated for fast track from a maximum of 330 days to 90 days. The PPP plans to stage another filibuster against the measure, though it will automatically end at midnight when the current extra parliamentary session expires. The bill is expected to be put to a vote at the first parliamentary plenary session next month.

Frequently asked questions

The bill aims to strip the prosecution of its direct investigative powers and dismantle the current prosecution system, creating two new agencies for investigations and indictments.

A filibuster is a tactic used by the opposition to delay or block a vote on a bill by speaking for an extended period. It can be ended if three-fifths of parliament members vote to do so.

At least three-fifths of all parliament members, which equates to 180 lawmakers, must vote to end the filibuster.

What Happens Next

01The National Assembly is expected to vote on the prosecution reform bill.
02The PPP plans to filibuster a separate bill to shorten legislative review periods.
03The second bill is expected to be voted on next month.

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Cadence

How It Developed

The National Assembly was set to vote on a bill to strip the prosecution of direct investigative powers.
An opposition filibuster against the bill entered its second day.
The ruling Democratic Party expected to end the filibuster and pass the bill.
The bill aims to dismantle the prosecution and create new investigative and indictment agencies.
A revision to the National Assembly Act to shorten bill review periods was also introduced.
The opposition plans another filibuster against the second bill, which will end at midnight.
The second bill is expected to be voted on next month.

Sources

T1
Nat'l Assembly set to vote on prosecution reform bill as filibuster enters 2nd dayYonhap News Agency

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