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Police vow to enhance investigation quality after prosecution powers curtailed

Created at 3 Aug · 7:06 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

South Korea's top police investigator stated that police will improve investigation completeness before sending cases to prosecutors, following a legislative change that removed the prosecution's direct and supplementary investigation powers.

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Who's Involved

Hong Seok-ki
head of the National Office of Investigation under the Korean National Police Agency
Police vow to enhance investigation quality after prosecution powers curtailed

↳ Why This Matters

This legislative change signifies a major shift in South Korea's criminal justice system, aiming to clarify the distinct roles of police and prosecutors in investigations and potentially improve the overall quality and efficiency of the process.

Key facts

  • South Korea's National Assembly passed a bill to abolish the prosecution's direct and supplementary investigation powers.
  • Prosecutors can now only request judicial police officers to conduct supplementary investigations.
  • The head of the National Office of Investigation vowed to improve the quality of police investigations.
  • He stated that all additional investigation findings must be sent to the prosecutor.
  • Police will consult with prosecutors before referring cases to prevent indiscriminate requests.

SEOUL, Aug. 3 (Yonhap) -- The nation's top police investigator said Monday that police will strive to improve the completeness of initial investigations before sending cases to the prosecution, following the National Assembly's passage of a bill last week that abolishes the prosecution's direct and supplementary investigation powers.

Hong Seok-ki, head of the National Office of Investigation (NOI) under the Korean National Police Agency, told reporters that he feels a heavy responsibility as the criminal justice system faces a critical turning point.

His remarks came after the Assembly approved a revision of the Criminal Procedure Act on Friday, stripping the prosecution of its authority to conduct direct investigations, including supplementary investigations. Prosecutors will instead be allowed to request judicial police officers to carry out supplementary investigations.

"Article 195 of the revised Criminal Procedure Act clearly stipulates prosecutors and judicial police officers must cooperate with each other in investigations, prosecutions and the maintenance of public prosecutions," Hong said, adding he believes it is a legislative change designed to separate investigative and prosecutorial functions while clarifying the roles and responsibilities of the two agencies.

The NOI chief said prosecutors' requests for supplementary investigations by police could decrease significantly, as police can seek legal advice and guidance from prosecutors, who are obligated to provide responses.

"The revised law mandates that all additional investigation findings and related materials be sent to the prosecutor. I believe this will enhance the completeness of the investigations and prevent the public form suffering harm," he said.

Hong also dismissed concerns that prosecutors would make indiscriminate requests for supplementary investigations, saying the police will refer cases only after sufficient consultations with prosecutors.

Frequently asked questions

The National Assembly passed a bill that abolishes the prosecution's direct and supplementary investigation powers.

Prosecutors can now only request judicial police officers to conduct supplementary investigations.

The head of the National Office of Investigation vowed to enhance the quality and completeness of police investigations before referring cases to prosecutors.

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Cadence

How It Developed

The National Assembly passed a bill to abolish the prosecution's direct and supplementary investigation powers.
Prosecutors will now be allowed to request judicial police officers to carry out supplementary investigations.
The head of the National Office of Investigation stated police will enhance investigation quality before sending cases to prosecution.
He believes the law clarifies roles and responsibilities, separating investigative and prosecutorial functions.
He dismissed concerns of indiscriminate requests, stating police will consult prosecutors before referring cases.

Sources

T1
Police vow to enhance quality of investigations before sending cases to prosecutionYonhap News Agency

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