Key facts
- Chinese President Xi Jinping warned that artificial intelligence could create 'new historical injustices'.
- Xi called for global cooperation and secure, controllable regulations for AI development.
- He criticized US technology restrictions, framing AI development as a global effort.
- China announced AI training opportunities and a meteorological AI system for developing nations.
- An agreement was signed by 29 countries to establish the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization in Shanghai.
Chinese President Xi Jinping used the World AI Conference in Shanghai to advocate for global cooperation in artificial intelligence development and governance, while also pushing back against US technology restrictions. Xi warned that AI could lead to 'new historical injustices' and stressed the need for openness and secure, controllable regulations. He framed AI development as a collective global effort rather than a pursuit dominated by any single nation, directly referencing US-led curbs that limit China's access to advanced chips and AI technology. China announced initiatives to provide AI training and a meteorological AI system to developing nations, and 29 countries signed an agreement to establish the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization based in Shanghai. Tech giant Huawei also presented its AI computing system at the event, underscoring China's competitive drive for AI influence, particularly in the developing world.