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Liquid Hackers Return $270M in Bitcoin After Swiping $320 Million

Created at 7 Sep · 7:20 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

The perpetrators of a security incident that saw approximately 4,000 BTC withdrawn from the Liquid Network have returned 3,400 BTC, valued at around $269.2 million, to the sidechain's federation wallet. Despite this recovery, nearly 600 BTC remains outstanding.

Key Numbers

4,000 BTCTotal Bitcoin withdrawn from Liquid
3,400 BTCBitcoin returned to federation wallet
$269.2 millionValue of returned Bitcoin
598.5 BTCBitcoin still outstanding
$47 millionValue of outstanding Bitcoin

Who's Involved

Liquid
Sidechain affected by security incident
Blockstream
Developers of the Liquid sidechain
Charles Guillemet
Ledger Chief Technology Officer skeptical of white-hat claims
Liquid Hackers Return $270M in Bitcoin After Swiping $320 Million

↳ Why This Matters

The incident highlights ongoing security vulnerabilities in cryptocurrency sidechains and the complex nature of distinguishing between ethical hacking and extortion in the digital asset space. The recovery of most funds may restore some confidence, but the remaining unreturned Bitcoin and the uncertainty around operational resumption pose risks.

Key facts

  • The actors behind the Liquid Network security incident returned 3,400 BTC.
  • The returned funds are valued at approximately $269.2 million.
  • Nearly 600 BTC remains unreturned.
  • The hackers claimed to be "white hats" and demanded a fix for a bug.
  • Blockstream confirmed that bridge nodes have been patched.

The perpetrators of a security incident involving the Liquid Network have returned a significant portion of the stolen cryptocurrency. Approximately 3,400 BTC, valued at around $269.2 million, was transferred back to the Liquid Federation wallet on Monday. This recovery represents about 85% of the total 4,000 BTC that was withdrawn.

The incident began when a customer sent 4,000 L-BTC to SideSwap’s peg-out service. The actors later identified themselves as "whitehats" in a Bitcoin transaction message, claiming they were exposing a security flaw. They demanded that the bug be fixed before returning the funds.

Blockstream, the developers of the Liquid sidechain, confirmed through a signed message that the bridge nodes had been patched. Following this confirmation, the actors transferred the majority of the Bitcoin back. However, approximately 598.5 BTC, worth about $47 million, remains unreturned.

Despite the return of most funds, Ledger CTO Charles Guillemet expressed skepticism about the "white hat" claim, suggesting the situation resembled extortion. Liquid had disabled its bridge nodes and requested exchanges to suspend L-BTC deposits and withdrawals following the incident. The network has not yet announced when normal operations will resume or how the remaining gap in L-BTC backing will be addressed.

Frequently asked questions

The Liquid Network is a sidechain built on Bitcoin's blockchain, designed to enable faster and more confidential transactions for financial institutions and traders.

A white hat hacker is an ethical hacker who identifies security vulnerabilities in systems to help organizations fix them, often without malicious intent.

While white hat hackers aim to improve security, extortion involves demanding payment under threat, which can be difficult to distinguish when funds are withheld after identifying a flaw.

What Happens Next

01Liquid has not announced when normal operations will resume.
02It remains unclear if the remaining 598.5 BTC will be returned.
03Liquid has not detailed how it will cover any remaining gap in L-BTC backing.

How It Developed

Approximately 4,000 BTC was withdrawn from the Liquid Network.
The actors behind the withdrawal identified themselves as "whitehats".
Blockstream stated that Liquid's bridge nodes had been patched.
,400 BTC was returned to the Liquid Federation address.
Approximately 598.5 BTC remains outstanding.

Sources

T1
Liquid Hackers Return $270M in Bitcoin After Swiping $320 MillionDecrypt

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