Iran is quickly repairing missile tunnels and bases damaged by U.S. and Israeli bombing, with satellite images showing filled craters and repaved roads. Estimates of Iran's remaining missile arsenal vary significantly between President Trump and CIA assessments.
The rapid restoration of Iran's missile infrastructure suggests that recent bombing campaigns may have had limited strategic impact, potentially prolonging regional tensions and maintaining Iran's threat capabilities.
Iran is reportedly rapidly restoring its missile tunnels and bases that were targeted in a recent U.S. and Israeli bombing campaign, referred to as Operation Epic Fury. Satellite imagery indicates that bomb craters have been filled, and roads within the bases have been repaired and repaved. Basic construction equipment is being used to reopen subterranean sites associated with Iran's missile program. President Trump has stated that Iran has approximately 21%-22% of its missiles and drones remaining, suggesting a significant reduction from pre-war levels. However, a Washington Post report citing CIA estimates indicates Iran still possesses about 70% of its missiles and 75% of its missile launchers. Experts like Sam Lair from the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies note that Iran still has an ample stockpile of missiles, and the effectiveness of the bombing campaign depends on sustained strategic aims and achievable victory theories. The U.S. military has achieved tactical successes in damaging Iran's missile infrastructure, but the speed of repairs raises questions about the long-term strategic impact of the strikes.