Key facts
- French harmonized inflation stood at 2.0% year-on-year in June.
France's harmonized inflation rate slowed to 2.0% year-on-year in June, down from 2.8% in May and below analyst expectations. The decrease was primarily driven by a drop in energy prices.

The slowdown in French inflation, particularly its alignment with the ECB's target, could influence future monetary policy decisions by the European Central Bank regarding interest rates.
Consumer prices in France rose 2.0% year-on-year in June on a European Union-harmonised basis, according to preliminary data from the statistics office INSEE. This figure represents a slowdown from the 2.8% inflation rate recorded in May and fell below the average analyst expectation of 2.3%.
The deceleration in inflation was primarily attributed to a 5% monthly decrease in energy prices, particularly petroleum products, although these remained elevated. Services inflation also eased to 1.8% from 2.1% in May, while prices for manufactured goods continued to decline for the third consecutive month, reaching -0.9%.
The harmonised inflation rate is adjusted to allow for comparison with inflation rates in other euro zone countries. The June figure aligns with the European Central Bank's target.
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