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Appeals court upholds ban on using citizenship data for voter checks

Created at 5 Sep · 4:05 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

A federal appeals court panel rejected the Trump administration's bid to lift a ban on using a federal immigration database to check the accuracy of citizenship records on states' voter rolls. The ruling upheld a lower court's decision that the system violates the Social Security Act.

Key Numbers

2-1ruling margin on appeals court panel
November 3midterm election date

Who's Involved

U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia
panel that upheld ban on using immigration database for voter checks
Chief Judge Sri Srinivasan
appointed by President Barack Obama, upheld lower court decision
U.S. Circuit Judge Robert Wilkins
appointed by President Barack Obama, upheld lower court decision
U.S. Circuit Judge Gregory Katsas
appointee of President Donald Trump, dissented from ruling
U.S. Department of Homeland Security
agency whose database was subject to the ban
President Donald Trump
administration whose bid to use database was rejected

↳ Why This Matters

The ruling prevents the use of federal immigration data to scrutinize voter rolls, impacting efforts by some states to verify voter eligibility and potentially influencing election integrity debates ahead of the midterm elections.

Key facts

  • A federal appeals court upheld a ban on using the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) database for voter roll accuracy checks.
  • The court ruled that the SAVE system violates the Social Security Act by sharing millions of Americans' private information.
  • Concerns were raised about potential inaccuracies leading to people having to prove citizenship or having their registration canceled.
  • The ruling prevents the government from using the database for these checks ahead of the November 3 midterm elections.
  • Two judges appointed by President Barack Obama upheld the decision, while one judge appointed by President Donald Trump dissented.

A federal appeals court has upheld a ban on the Trump administration's use of a federal immigration database to verify citizenship for voter registration purposes. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia, in a 2-1 decision, affirmed a lower court's ruling that the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) system cannot be used to check the accuracy of citizenship records on state voter rolls.

Chief Judge Sri Srinivasan and U.S. Circuit Judge Robert Wilkins, both appointed by former President Barack Obama, agreed that the SAVE system violates the Social Security Act due to the sharing of private information of millions of Americans. They also expressed concerns that the system could lead to inaccurate citizen information, potentially forcing individuals to prove their citizenship or even resulting in canceled voter registrations.

U.S. Circuit Judge Gregory Katsas, an appointee of President Donald Trump, dissented from the majority opinion. The ruling comes ahead of the November 3 midterm elections, during which Republicans are defending narrow majorities in Congress. Previously, a federal judge in Florida had ordered the Department of Homeland Security to allow four Republican-led states access to the database after a nationwide block was put in place.

Frequently asked questions

The Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) database, managed by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.

The court found that its use violates the Social Security Act by sharing private information and could lead to inaccuracies in voter registration.

U.S. Circuit Judge Gregory Katsas, an appointee of President Donald Trump, dissented from the majority decision.

What Happens Next

01The Trump administration may seek further appeal of the ruling.
02The decision impacts how states can verify voter citizenship ahead of the November 3 midterm elections.

How It Developed

A federal appeals court panel rejected the Trump administration's bid to lift a ban on using a federal immigration database for voter roll checks.
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia declined to lift a lower court's ban on using the Homeland Security Department's Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements database.
The earlier ruling determined the government cannot use the system ahead of the November 3 midterm elections.
Chief Judge Sri Srinivasan and U.S. Circuit Judge Robert Wilkins upheld the lower court decision, citing violations of the Social Security Act and concerns over inaccurate data.
U.S. Circuit Judge Gregory Katsas dissented from the ruling.
A federal judge in Florida had previously ordered the U.S. Department of Homeland Security to resume giving four Republican-led states access to the database.

Sources

T1
Federal appeals court upholds ban on Trump's bid to use citizenship data for voter checksReuters

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