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World Court to rule in Rohingya genocide case on 19 November

Reuters

THE HAGUE, Nov 3 (Reuters) - The ‌International Court of Justice will rule on 19 November in its landmark case against the ​government of ‌Myanmar, which is accused of committing genocide against the ‌minority Muslim Rohingya, the court said on Tuesday.

• ICJ judges will start reading out their judgment on 19 ‌November at 8:00 GMT.

• The case at the ICJ, also known as the World Court, was brought by Gambia in 2019.

• Gambia argued that a 2017 offensive by Myanmar government forces that ⁠forced at least 730,000 Rohingya into neighbouring Bangladesh constituted a ‌genocide

• Rohingya refugees recounted instances ⁠of killings, mass rape and arson and a UN fact-finding ​commission has concluded the offensive included "genocidal acts"

• Myanmar denies accusations of genocide and has said the offensive ​was a legitimate counter-terrorism campaign

• This will be the ​first ‌time in over a decade, and only the third time ​ever, that the ICJ hands down a judgment in a ⁠genocide case

• The outcome is likely ‌to shape future ​genocide cases at the ICJ, including South ​Africa's 2023 case accusing Israel of committing genocide in Gaza, a charge Israel denies

• The ICJ is the UN's highest court and deals with disputes between states and alleged ‌breaches of international treaties including the 1948 Genocide Convention

• Genocide has rarely been proven in international courts because judges ‌have to ​find crimes were committed with the specific intent "to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group".

• ICJ rulings are final and without appeal

(Reporting by Stephanie van ‌den Berg, Editing by Bart Meijer, Charlotte Van Campenhout)