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MRED warns Zillow lawsuit could revive MLS antitrust risks

Created at 13 Aug · 5:41 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Midwest Real Estate Data (MRED) is warning that its legal dispute with Zillow over listing display rules could undermine federal antitrust principles governing multiple listing services and broker cooperation. MRED argues that if Zillow can filter listings, other brokerages could do the same, eroding the cooperative marketplace.

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Key Numbers

2008year of DOJ settlement with NAR
November 2018expiration of settlement terms

Who's Involved

MRED
Midwest Real Estate Data, warning about antitrust risks
Zillow
listing portal involved in a legal dispute with MRED
Department of Justice
challenged MLS rules in a 2008 settlement with NAR
National Association of Realtors (NAR)
settled with DOJ in 2008 over MLS rules
Rebecca Jensen
CEO of MRED, testified in the lawsuit
Errol Samuelson
Zillow's chief industry development officer
Compass International Holdings
co-defendant in Zillow's lawsuit against MRED
MRED warns Zillow lawsuit could revive MLS antitrust risks

↳ Why This Matters

The outcome of this lawsuit could significantly impact how real estate listings are displayed online, potentially affecting broker cooperation, market transparency, and the competitive landscape for both brokerages and consumers.

Key facts

  • MRED warns its legal battle with Zillow over listing display rules could reintroduce antitrust risks for multiple listing services.
  • The dispute stems from Zillow's listing access standards policy, which MRED claims conflicts with its IDX data licensing agreement.
  • MRED argues that allowing Zillow to filter listings would enable any brokerage to do the same, harming the cooperative marketplace.
  • Zillow maintains its policy is applied objectively and equally to all listings.
  • MRED CEO Rebecca Jensen testified about a call where she declined a request to delay private listings on Zillow, citing past antitrust settlements.

Midwest Real Estate Data (MRED) has cautioned that its ongoing legal conflict with Zillow regarding the display of property listings could potentially revive federal antitrust scrutiny for multiple listing services. According to a blog post from the Chicagoland MLS, MRED believes the current lawsuit challenges long-standing principles of broker cooperation and fair competition.

MRED draws a parallel between the current dispute and the Department of Justice's 2008 settlement with the National Association of Realtors (NAR). This settlement established a principle that MLSs and brokers must treat competing business models consistently, preventing the exclusion of listings from competing brokerages' websites. Although these settlement terms expired in November 2018, MRED argues Zillow's listing access standards policy violates the spirit of this agreement.

The core of Zillow's lawsuit against MRED, filed in May, questions whether MRED can legally suspend its Internet Data Exchange (IDX) and VOW listing data feeds to Zillow if the portal filters or suppresses certain listings. MRED contends that if Zillow is allowed to selectively display listings from an MLS feed, it would permit any brokerage to curate competitors' listings, potentially undermining the comprehensive search experience consumers expect.

A Zillow spokesperson stated that the company's policy applies objectively and equally to all listings, regardless of brokerage. The spokesperson criticized MRED's stance, suggesting it amounts to 'picking sides' and protecting a private listing network rather than consumer transparency.

MRED CEO Rebecca Jensen testified that she declined a request from Zillow's chief industry development officer to delay private listings on Zillow, citing her experience with the 2008 DOJ lawsuit. Jensen emphasized that MRED's IDX display rules were established as a result of that settlement and that she would prefer to face a lawsuit from Zillow than from the DOJ.

Frequently asked questions

MRED, or Midwest Real Estate Data, is a multiple listing service based in the Chicago area that provides property listing data to real estate brokers and agents.

The lawsuit centers on whether MRED can suspend its IDX and VOW listing data feeds to Zillow if Zillow filters or suppresses certain listings, and whether Zillow's listing access standards policy conflicts with MRED's IDX agreement.

An IDX (Internet Data Exchange) data feed allows real estate brokers to display listings from other brokerages on their own websites, fostering cooperation within the MLS.

The settlement challenged MLS rules that were seen as disadvantaging internet-based brokerages, establishing a principle that MLSs and brokers must treat competing business models consistently and not favor one competitor over another.

What Happens Next

01A ruling on Zillow's motion for a preliminary injunction is pending.

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Cadence

How It Developed

MRED warned its legal dispute with Zillow could undermine antitrust principles.
The dispute centers on Zillow's listing access standards policy.
MRED alleges Zillow's policy conflicts with its IDX data licensing agreement.
Zillow stated its policy applies objectively and equally to every listing.
MRED CEO Rebecca Jensen testified about a call with Zillow's chief industry development officer.
Jensen declined a request to delay private listings on Zillow.
A ruling on Zillow's motion for a preliminary injunction is pending.

Sources

T1
MRED warns Zillow lawsuit could revive MLS antitrust risksHousingWire

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