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US housing inventory stable, price growth in check despite year-over-year dip

Created at 12 Aug · 8:06 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Despite a slight year-over-year decrease in housing inventory, the market is functioning with 4.6 months of supply and price growth at 2.0%. This indicates a healthier market compared to recent years, with affordability improving organically.

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Key Numbers

2.0%national home price growth
3.2%wage growth
1.54 millionactive housing units
4.6 monthsmonths of housing supply
0.7%year-over-year existing-home sales increase
2.4%year-to-date existing-home sales increase
6%mortgage rate threshold for stronger demand
6.64%mortgage rate threshold for slowing demand
3%week-to-week purchase application data increase
1%year-over-year purchase application data decrease

Who's Involved

National Association of REALTORS®
Provider of existing-home sales data
Lawrence Yun
NAR Chief Economist
US housing inventory stable, price growth in check despite year-over-year dip

↳ Why This Matters

The current housing market conditions suggest a stabilization after years of rapid price appreciation, with improving affordability and a functioning marketplace, even amidst elevated mortgage rates and geopolitical uncertainty.

Key facts

  • Housing inventory is down year over year but considered at a healthy level with 4.6 months of supply.
  • National home price growth is at 2.0%, below wage growth of 3.2%.
  • Existing-home sales have increased 0.7% year-over-year and are up 2.4% year-to-date.
  • Housing demand has shown resilience when mortgage rates are near 6%.

Housing inventory remains stable with 4.6 months of supply, indicating a functioning market despite a slight year-over-year decrease, according to the National Association of REALTORS® (NAR) existing home sales report. National price growth is at a healthy 2.0%, which is below the 3.2% wage growth reported in the July jobs report, suggesting improving affordability.

While inventory levels are not at pre-pandemic highs, they are considered healthy, falling within the 1.52 million to 1.93 million unit range with four months of supply. This has helped to moderate price growth, which was significantly higher in 2020, 2021, and 2022. The current price growth trend is allowing affordability to improve without a substantial decrease in mortgage rates.

Existing-home sales saw a 1.7% month-over-month decrease but a 0.7% year-over-year increase, with year-to-date sales up 2.4%. NAR Chief Economist Lawrence Yun noted that sales have been stable despite rising mortgage rates, and would thrive if rates returned closer to 6%. Demand has historically performed better when rates are below 6.64%, with current demand showing signs of slowing as rates exceed this level.

Purchase application data shows a 3% week-to-week increase but a 1% year-over-year decrease, influenced by last year's falling rates that boosted demand. Overall, the housing market shows modest price increases and stable sales, with inventory growth contributing to a better market condition compared to the post-COVID years, even with mortgage rates near yearly highs.

Frequently asked questions

Housing inventory is down slightly year-over-year but is considered healthy, with 1.54 million units available and 4.6 months of supply.

National home price growth is at 2.0%, which is considered a healthy level and below wage growth.

Housing demand has historically performed better when mortgage rates are below 6.64%, and is showing signs of slowing as rates rise above this threshold.

Existing-home sales are up 2.4% year-to-date, and would likely see significant growth if mortgage rates were to return closer to 6%.

What Happens Next

01Monitor mortgage rates for potential shifts below 6.64% to gauge demand.
02Observe year-over-year comparisons for housing demand to account for rate fluctuations.
03Track future NAR reports for ongoing inventory and sales trends.

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Cadence

How It Developed

Housing inventory is down year over year.
Price growth stands at 2.0%, below wage growth of 3.2%.
Active inventory is at 1.54 million units with 4.6 months of supply.
Home sales are up 2.4% year-to-date.
Housing demand has performed better when mortgage rates are below 6.64%.
Purchase application data is up 3% week-to-week but down 1% year-over-year.
Mortgage rates are near yearly highs.

Sources

T1
Inventory is down year over year, but months of supply says the market is functioningHousingWire

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