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June housing starts jump 19%, fueled by multifamily gains

Created at 17 Jul · 5:06 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

U.S. housing starts surged 19% in June to a 1.3 million annual rate, driven by a significant increase in multifamily construction. However, single-family starts remained flat, and building permits for future construction declined, signaling caution among homebuilders.

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Key Numbers

1.3 millionJune housing starts annual rate
19%June housing starts increase from May
1.12 millionRevised May housing starts annual rate
3.5%June housing starts increase year-over-year
895,000June single-family starts annual rate
76.3%June multifamily starts increase
513,000June multifamily starts annual rate
1.367 millionJune total building permits annual rate
3%June total permits decrease from May
871,000June single-family permits annual rate
2.4%June single-family permits decrease from May
1.39 millionJune housing completions annual rate
3.3%June housing completions increase from May
964,000June single-family completions annual rate
6.6%June single-family completions increase from May

Who's Involved

U.S. Census Bureau
Released new data on residential construction activity
Odeta Kushi
Deputy Chief Economist at First American Financial Corporation, commented on housing data
June housing starts jump 19%, fueled by multifamily gains

↳ Why This Matters

The June housing starts data indicates a divergence in construction activity, with multifamily projects driving overall growth while single-family construction remains subdued. This trend, coupled with declining permits and ongoing affordability issues, suggests continued caution among homebuilders and may temper expectations for a broad-based housing market recovery.

Key facts

  • U.S. housing starts increased 19% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1.3 million units in June.
  • The surge was primarily driven by a 76.3% jump in multifamily construction starts.
  • Single-family housing starts remained largely flat, decreasing slightly to 895,000 units.
  • Building permits, an indicator of future construction, fell 3% to 1.367 million units.
  • Single-family building permits also declined, down 2.4% to 871,000 units.
  • Housing completions rose 3.3% to 1.39 million units in June.

Residential construction activity in the U.S. saw a significant increase in June, with housing starts jumping 19% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of approximately 1.3 million units. This surge was predominantly fueled by a substantial 76.3% rise in the construction of multifamily buildings with five or more units, which reached a 513,000 annual rate.

However, the gains in housing starts mask a more nuanced picture. Single-family starts remained largely stagnant, experiencing a slight decrease to an 895,000-unit annual pace from 897,000 in May. Furthermore, indicators for future construction softened, as total building permits fell 3% from May to a 1.367 million annual rate. Single-family building authorizations also declined by 2.4% to 871,000 units.

Despite the headline increase in starts, homebuilder confidence remains in negative territory. Builders are contending with excess inventory and relying on incentives and price discounts, which has impacted profit margins. Experts suggest that the rebound in starts does little to alter the cautious outlook for single-family construction in the latter half of the year, as builders remain hesitant to initiate new projects amid affordability challenges and softer demand.

Privately owned housing completions also saw an increase, rising 3.3% to 1.39 million units in June, with single-family completions up 6.6% to 964,000 units.

Frequently asked questions

The 19% increase in U.S. housing starts in June was primarily driven by a significant surge in the construction of multifamily buildings.

Single-family housing starts held roughly steady, falling slightly to an annual pace of 895,000 units.

Building permits, which signal future construction activity, declined in June, suggesting a more cautious outlook for new projects.

Homebuilder confidence remains negative, with many builders working through excess inventory and using discounts to sell homes, impacting their margins.

What Happens Next

01Homebuilders will continue to assess demand and affordability challenges in the second half of the year.
02The impact of the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act on future housing supply will be monitored.

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Cadence

How It Developed

U.S. housing starts rose 19% to a 1.3 million annual rate in June.
Multifamily construction starts soared 76.3% to a 513,000 annual rate.
Single-family starts held steady, falling slightly to an 895,000-unit pace.
Total building permits fell 3% to a 1.367 million annual rate.
Single-family building permits declined 2.4% to an 871,000 annual rate.
Housing completions reached a 1.39 million annual rate, up 3.3% from May.
Single-family completions increased 6.6% to a 964,000-unit pace.

Sources

T1
June housing starts jump 19%, fueled by strong multifamily gainsHousingWire

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