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Mexico central bank holds benchmark rate at 6.50%

Created at 6 Aug · 4:59 PM3 sources↑ Market-relevant3 events
IN SHORT

Mexico's central bank maintained its benchmark interest rate at 6.50%, extending a pause in its easing cycle. This decision comes as annual inflation is expected to reach a six-year low in July, with core inflation also declining.

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Key Numbers

3.12%July annual headline inflation forecast
May 2020Last time inflation was this low
3.94%July core inflation forecast
April 2025Last time core inflation was this low
0.03%Month-on-month consumer price increase forecast
0.22%Month-on-month core price increase forecast
3%Central bank's inflation target
1%Central bank's inflation target tolerance
6.50%Benchmark interest rate

Who's Involved

Banxico
Mexico's central bank
Reuters poll of 18 analysts
Provided inflation forecasts
Pantheon Macroeconomics
Analyst Andres Abadia commented on inflation
Barclays
Warned of potential rebound in food prices
INEGI
Statistics agency releasing inflation figures
Mexico central bank holds benchmark rate at 6.50%

↳ Why This Matters

The central bank's decision to hold rates steady, coupled with falling inflation, signals a stable monetary policy environment in Mexico, potentially influencing investor confidence and economic growth outlook.

Key facts

  • Mexico's annual headline inflation is forecast to reach 3.12% in July.
  • This projected rate would be the lowest since May 2020.
  • Core inflation is expected to fall to 3.94% in July.
  • Mexico's central bank held its benchmark interest rate steady at 6.50%.
  • This marks an extension of the pause in rate decisions that began in June.

Mexico's annual headline inflation is anticipated to have slowed to 3.12% in July, reaching its lowest point since May 2020, according to a Reuters poll of 18 analysts. This disinflationary trend is attributed to declining food prices, which have counteracted seasonal increases in tourism-related costs. Core inflation, excluding volatile items, is also projected to have eased to 3.94%, its lowest since April 2025. Consumer prices are estimated to have seen a modest monthly increase of 0.03%, with core prices rising by 0.22%. The anticipated inflation figures would bring the rate closer to Banxico's target range of 3% plus or minus one percentage point. Despite the disinflationary progress, analysts suggest that services sector inflation may prompt the central bank to maintain a cautious stance. Barclays has cautioned that food prices could rise again towards the end of the year, and potential minimum wage hikes might prolong inflationary pressures in the services sector. Mexico's National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI) is scheduled to release the official inflation data on Friday. Mexico's central bank held its benchmark interest rate steady at 6.50% on Thursday, extending the pause in its easing cycle that began in June. The five-member board was unanimous in its decision, concluding its more than two-year easing cycle. Markets had widely expected the decision, with many analysts anticipating the hold to extend through the rest of 2026.

Frequently asked questions

The median forecast from a Reuters poll of 18 analysts suggests annual headline inflation likely slowed to 3.12% in July.

This rate would be the lowest since May 2020 and brings inflation closer to Banxico's target of 3% plus or minus one percentage point.

Lower food prices are offsetting seasonal increases in tourism costs. However, potential rebounds in food prices and minimum wage hikes could prolong inflationary pressures.

The central bank, Banxico, kept its benchmark interest rate unchanged at 6.50% on Thursday, extending its pause in monetary policy.

What Happens Next

01INEGI to publish latest inflation figures on Friday.

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How It Developed

Mexico's annual inflation was likely to slow to a six-year low in July.
Core inflation in Mexico was also expected to fall.
Mexico's central bank held its benchmark interest rate steady at 6.50%.
The decision marked an extension of the pause that began in June.
The unanimous decision by the five-member board concluded the bank's more than two-year easing cycle.

Sources

T1
Mexico annual inflation likely seen at six-year lowReuters
T1
Mexico annual inflation likely seen at six-year low: Reuters pollPiQSuite

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