Brazil's Finance Minister Dario Durigan has identified lowering interest rates as the nation's primary challenge, despite the central bank's recent decision to cut its benchmark rate for the fourth consecutive meeting. The rate now stands at 14.00%, though future moves remain uncertain. Durigan emphasized that Brazil's public finances are balanced, but acknowledged that improving fiscal policy is crucial for reducing the country's high borrowing costs, which remain among the highest globally.
In an interview with GloboNews, Durigan stated the government would 'do everything within our reach to bring interest rates down.' He also noted that persistent concerns over the government's commitment to controlling public spending growth have impacted debt financing costs. Brazil's gross debt as a share of GDP has increased by over 10 percentage points since President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva took office in January 2023.
The minister clarified that the government is not considering changes to the minimum wage indexation formula or decoupling social benefits from current adjustment rules, measures many economists believe are necessary to curb mandatory spending. Durigan also expressed confidence that the Treasury would meet its debt obligations.