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Houthis claim oil tanker attacks after US strikes Iran

Created at 23 Jul · 2:41 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Yemen's Houthis claim to have attacked two Saudi oil tankers in the Red Sea, naming them the Encelia and the Layla, after the US launched strikes on Iran. The Houthis stated they are enforcing a "maritime embargo" and have closed the Bab al-Mandab Strait.

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Key Numbers

12consecutive nights of US strikes on Iran
2people killed in US strikes on Iran
130km from Al Shuqaiq where tanker was struck
20:00GMT time of tanker attack
21:30GMT time of US strikes
3oil tankers stopped by Iran in Strait of Hormuz
7oil tankers made U-turns near Yemen since embargo
10ships claimed forced to retreat by Houthis
60days for agreement to end war after MoU

Who's Involved

Houthis
Iranian-backed group claiming attacks on oil tankers and closure of Bab al-Mandab Strait
US Central Command
Launched strikes on Iran at President Trump's direction
Yahya Saree
Houthi military spokesperson claiming responsibility for attacks
Donald Trump
US President who threatened action against Houthis and Iran
Abbas Araghchi
Iran's Foreign Minister warning of retaliation
UK Maritime Trade Operation (UKMTO)
Reported an "unknown projectile" struck a Saudi tanker
Vanguard
British maritime risk management group reporting Saudi tanker Encelia hit

↳ Why This Matters

The escalating conflict involving Houthi attacks on shipping and US strikes on Iran threatens to further disrupt global oil supplies and international trade routes, potentially leading to significant fluctuations in fuel prices and broader economic instability.

Key facts

  • Yemen's Houthis claim to have attacked two Saudi oil tankers, the Encelia and the Layla, in the Red Sea.
  • The Houthis stated they are enforcing a "maritime embargo" and have closed the Bab al-Mandab Strait.
  • The UKMTO confirmed a Saudi tanker was struck by an "unknown projectile" near Al Shuqaiq, resulting in a fire.
  • US Central Command launched strikes on Iran, stating the goal was to degrade Iran's ability to threaten civilian mariners.
  • Iranian state media reported two deaths from US strikes and claimed the Strait of Hormuz was closed after an explosion.

Yemen's Houthi rebels claimed on Wednesday to have attacked two Saudi oil tankers in the Red Sea, asserting they had closed the Bab al-Mandab Strait, a critical shipping route. This claim followed the 12th consecutive night of US strikes on Iran, which Iranian state media reported resulted in two deaths and a fire on a tanker in the Strait of Hormuz.

The Houthis, through their military spokesperson Yahya Saree, identified the targeted tankers as the Encelia and the Layla, alleging they violated the group's naval blockade. Saree stated the operations would continue under a "siege for a siege" policy. The UK Maritime Trade Operation confirmed an "unknown projectile" struck a Saudi tanker approximately 130km from Al Shuqaiq, causing a fire but no casualties. Maritime risk group Vanguard also reported the Encelia was hit.

US Central Command announced strikes, directed by President Donald Trump, aimed at degrading Iran's capacity to threaten maritime traffic. These actions occurred amid heightened regional tensions. Iranian state media also reported an explosion and closure of the Strait of Hormuz, with three oil tankers reportedly stopped from passing. Iran's Foreign Minister warned of an "eye for an eye" response.

President Trump had previously threatened to "take care of" the Houthis if they obstructed the Red Sea. The Houthis had announced a "maritime embargo" on Saudi vessels, closing the Bab al-Mandab Strait. The Red Sea has become a vital route for oil shipments from Saudi Arabia, and disruptions risk further impacting global fuel prices, which have already fluctuated significantly due to regional hostilities. At least seven oil tankers have reportedly altered course near Yemen since the embargo was announced.

Frequently asked questions

The Bab al-Mandab Strait is a key maritime chokepoint connecting the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea, crucial for oil shipments from Saudi Arabia.

The Houthis announced a "maritime embargo" targeting Saudi vessels and stated they were closing the Bab al-Mandab Strait to them.

US Central Command launched strikes on Iran, stating the aim was to degrade Iran's ability to threaten civilian mariners and commercial vessels.

The Strait of Hormuz is a vital chokepoint for global oil supplies, connecting the Persian Gulf to the open ocean. Its closure would severely impact oil markets.

What Happens Next

01The Houthis have vowed to continue their naval operations.
02Iran has warned of an "eye for an eye" response to attacks.

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Cadence

How It Developed

Yemen's Houthis announced a "maritime embargo" against Saudi Arabia.
The Houthis claimed to have closed the Bab al-Mandab Strait to Saudi vessels.
UKMTO reported an "unknown projectile" struck a Saudi tanker near Al Shuqaiq, causing a fire but no casualties.
Vanguard reported the Saudi tanker Encelia was hit.
US Central Command stated it launched strikes at President Trump's direction to degrade Iran's ability to threaten mariners.
Iranian state media reported two people were killed in US strikes near the Iraq border.
Iranian state media reported the Strait of Hormuz was "completely closed" after an explosion, with three oil tankers stopped.
Iran's Foreign Minister warned of an "eye for an eye" response to attacks on Iran.
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Sources

T1
Houthis claim attack on oil tankers after US launches more strikes on IranBBC News

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