Key facts
- French prosecutors opened a preliminary investigation into suspected torture and war crimes.
- The probe concerns alleged mistreatment of French nationals by Israeli authorities.
- The activists were part of a flotilla attempting to deliver humanitarian aid to Gaza.
- The flotilla aimed to challenge Israel's naval blockade of the Palestinian enclave.
- The investigation was initiated following a referral from the French foreign ministry.
- Activists reported abuse, with some hospitalized and others alleging sexual assaults.
French anti-terrorism prosecutors have opened a preliminary investigation into suspected torture and war crimes related to the alleged mistreatment of French nationals by Israeli authorities. The activists were part of a flotilla that aimed to deliver humanitarian aid to Gaza and challenge the Israeli naval blockade of the enclave. The probe was initiated after the French foreign ministry made a referral on May 28, under Article 40 of France's criminal procedure code. The investigation has been entrusted to France's central office for combating crimes against humanity and hate crimes. Organizers of the flotilla claim activists faced abuse, with several requiring hospitalization and at least 15 reporting sexual assaults, including rape. These activists have since been released. Israeli authorities have denied the allegations of abuse, and Reuters could not independently verify them. Other Western nations, including Canada, Germany, and Italy, have also condemned Israel's treatment of the activists.