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Kazakhstan ramps up oilseed production

Created at 12 Aug · 3:16 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Kazakhstan has significantly increased its oilseed production, with a 24% rise in vegetable oil output in the first seven months of 2025. This expansion is driven by farmers shifting to more profitable oilseed crops, leading to record acreage and boosting exports, particularly to China and Uzbekistan.

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Key Numbers

24%vegetable oil production increase (Jan-Jul 2025)
521.2 thousand tonsvegetable oil produced (Jan-Jul 2025)
457.7 thousand tonssunflower oil produced (Jan-Jul 2025)
1.055 million hectaresoilseed acreage expansion (2025)
36%oilseed acreage increase (2025)
29%vegetable oil export increase (2024)
4.7 million tonsannual oilseed processing capacity
35%average capacity utilization of oil processors

Who's Involved

Yermek Kenzhekhanuly
Vice Minister of Agriculture of Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan ramps up oilseed production

↳ Why This Matters

Kazakhstan's increased oilseed production and exports are reshaping global vegetable oil supply chains and potentially impacting prices for key commodities like sunflower oil. This diversification also highlights the country's growing role as a significant agricultural exporter.

Key facts

  • Kazakhstan produced 521.2 thousand tons of vegetable oil in January-July 2025, a 24% increase from the previous year.
  • Sunflower oil production grew by 24.5% to 457.7 thousand tons in the same period.
  • Oilseed acreage in 2025 increased by 1.055 million hectares, a 36% rise.
  • Vegetable oil exports rose by 29% in 2024, with China and Uzbekistan accounting for over 77% of deliveries.
  • Kazakhstan's 88 oil processing plants have a total annual capacity of 4.7 million tons but are utilized at approximately 35%.

Kazakhstan is experiencing a significant boom in its oilseed processing sector, with vegetable oil production rising by 24% in the first seven months of 2025 compared to the same period last year. This surge is attributed to farmers increasingly planting more profitable oilseed crops, leading to record expansion of sown areas. Sunflower oil, in particular, saw a 24.5% output increase.

The country's agricultural diversification strategy appears to be yielding results, with oilseed acreage growing by 36% in 2025, driven by substantial increases in sunflower, flax, and rapeseed cultivation across key regions like Pavlodar and Kostanay. This expansion in domestic production is further supported by strong export performance, which grew by 29% in 2024, with China and Uzbekistan being the primary destinations.

Despite the impressive growth, Kazakhstan's 88 oil processing plants, with a combined annual capacity of 4.7 million tons, are currently operating at only about 35% utilization. This suggests considerable untapped potential for further output increases if raw material supply remains robust. The trend indicates Kazakhstan's growing importance in the global food market.

Frequently asked questions

Farmers are shifting to more profitable oilseed crops, leading to expanded sown areas and increased cultivation of sunflower, flax, and rapeseed.

China and Uzbekistan are the key buyers, accounting for a significant majority of Kazakhstan's vegetable oil exports.

Yes, the country has substantial processing capacity, with plants capable of handling 4.7 million tons annually, though current utilization is only around 35%.

What Happens Next

01Further monitoring of Kazakhstan's oilseed acreage and processing capacity utilization.

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How It Developed

Kazakhstan's vegetable oil production increased by 24% in the first seven months of 2025.
Sunflower oil output rose by 24.5% during the same period.
Farmers expanded oilseed acreage by 36% in 2025, with significant growth in sunflower, flax, and rapeseed cultivation.
Vegetable oil exports increased by 29% in 2024, with China and Uzbekistan as key buyers.
Kazakhstan's oil processing plants have a capacity of 4.7 million tons annually but operate at about 35% utilization.

Sources

T1
Regional review: Kazakhstan ramps up oilseed productionWorld Grain
T2
Growth of 24%: Kazakhstan Expands Production and Export of Vegetable Oilagrosearch.kz
T2
Kazakhstan Increases Oilseed Production to a Record 5 Million Tonsagrosearch.kz
T2
Report Name: Oilseed Production in Kazakhstanapps.fas.usda.gov

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