The U.S. military conducted a strike on a boat accused of drug smuggling in the eastern Pacific Ocean on Thursday, resulting in two immediate deaths and six survivors. This incident is part of an ongoing campaign initiated by the Trump administration against alleged "narcoterrorists" in Latin America.
Since early September, the U.S. military has carried out more than 60 such strikes, leading to over 210 fatalities. U.S. Southern Command stated that the targeted vessel was along known smuggling routes, though the military has provided limited evidence to support its claims of targeting "narcoterrorists."
Critics question the legality and effectiveness of these strikes, particularly as fentanyl, a major driver of fatal overdoses in the U.S., is often trafficked over land. The effectiveness of the strikes is further debated given that fentanyl is typically trafficked over land from Mexico, with precursor chemicals imported from China and India.
Following reports of a follow-up strike on survivors of an earlier incident, U.S. lawmakers have demanded the Pentagon release unedited video footage. The White House confirmed a second strike on survivors, asserting it was in "self-defense" to ensure the boat's destruction and in accordance with the laws of armed conflict. However, some legal scholars argue that a second strike on survivors would be illegal under any circumstances.
The Pentagon's inspector general's office announced in May plans to review whether the U.S. military adhered to its established targeting framework for these strikes, focusing on the Joint Targeting Cycle rather than the overall legality.