Key facts
- U.S. District Judge David Doty, known for his role in establishing NFL free agency, died at 96.
- Doty's 1992 ruling struck down the NFL's limited free agency system, leading to unrestricted free agency.
- Appointed by President Ronald Reagan in 1987, Doty served on the federal bench for nearly four decades.
- He presided over numerous NFL labor disputes, including cases involving Reggie White, Michael Vick, and Adrian Peterson.
- Doty maintained a reputation for kindness, compassion, and a sense of humor throughout his career.
U.S. District Judge David Doty, whose 1992 ruling was instrumental in establishing modern NFL free agency, has died at the age of 96. Officials announced his death on Saturday.
Appointed to the federal bench by President Ronald Reagan in 1987, Doty handled numerous NFL labor disputes throughout his distinguished career, gaining senior status in 1998 and continuing to preside over cases until shortly before his death.
Doty's landmark 1992 decision struck down the league's limited "Plan B" free agency system after a jury ruled in favor of players seeking unrestricted free agency. This ruling, followed by a class-action lawsuit led by Reggie White the next year, ultimately led to a collective bargaining agreement that included more permissive free agency and a salary cap.
Throughout his tenure, Doty also ruled on other high-profile NFL cases, including Michael Vick's bonus money dispute and Adrian Peterson's suspension appeal. While he often favored the union, he also denied a motion to reopen the White agreement in a collusion case.
Colleagues remembered Doty for his dedication to public service, his humble demeanor, and his kindness and compassion towards everyone he encountered.