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UK asks banks for examples of blocking illicit finance

Created at 30 Aug · 11:15 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

The UK Treasury is soliciting "feelgood stories" from banks and lawyers to demonstrate the effectiveness of its anti-money laundering controls ahead of a crucial international assessment. The government aims to counter past criticisms of London as a hub for illicit finance, despite ongoing challenges.

Key Numbers

£100bnannual money laundering in UK
2018year of last FATF assessment
2027year of next FATF assessment
2022start year for client case examples

Who's Involved

UK Treasury
soliciting examples of blocked illicit finance
Financial Action Task Force (FATF)
global crime watchdog conducting UK assessment
Moody's
rating agency commenting on UK AML regime
National Crime Agency
estimated UK annual money laundering volume

↳ Why This Matters

The UK's ability to demonstrate robust anti-money laundering controls is critical for maintaining its reputation as a global financial center and avoiding further international sanctions or reputational damage that could impact foreign investment and market confidence.

Key facts

  • The UK Treasury is seeking real-life examples of financial institutions preventing money laundering and terrorist financing.
  • This initiative is part of preparations for the UK's next FATF mutual evaluation in 2027.
  • The government wants to counter previous assessments that labelled London a hub for illicit finance.
  • An estimated £100 billion is laundered annually in the UK, according to the National Crime Agency.
  • Financial firms are asked to provide cases from 2022 onwards where they rejected or exited potentially high-risk clients.
  • The UK government is actively seeking positive case studies from the financial sector to demonstrate the effectiveness of its anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terrorist financing measures. This effort is crucial as the UK prepares for its next evaluation by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) in 2027, aiming to overcome a previous "dismal assessment" in 2018 that highlighted concerns about London being a "dirty money" hub.

    The Treasury has issued a call for evidence, requesting banks and legal firms to share specific examples since 2022 where they successfully blocked illicit funds, refused high-risk clients, or identified red flags that altered their client acceptance policies. The government hopes these "real-life examples" will illustrate the practical operation and effectiveness of the UK's financial crime frameworks.

    Despite these efforts, the UK faces a significant challenge in proving substantial improvements. The National Crime Agency estimates that £100 billion is laundered annually within the UK, and Moody's has noted the intensifying pressure on the country's AML regime, questioning how much risk is truly being reduced. Emerging threats, such as AI-driven investment fraud and the use of cryptocurrencies for shielding transaction sources, add further complexity to the UK's fight against financial crime.

    Frequently asked questions

    The Treasury is asking banks and lawyers for examples of how they have blocked illicit money to demonstrate the effectiveness of the UK's anti-money laundering controls ahead of an international assessment.

    The FATF is a global crime watchdog that assesses countries' efforts to combat money laundering, terrorist financing, and other financial crimes.

    The National Crime Agency estimates that £100 billion is laundered through or within the UK every single year.

    The UK's next FATF mutual evaluation is scheduled for 2027.

    What Happens Next

    01UK government to submit its evidence packet to FATF in October.
    02FATF assessment team to visit the UK for an on-the-ground review next summer.

    How It Developed

    The UK Treasury requested examples of banks and lawyers blocking illicit money.
    The government aims to prove its money-laundering controls are effective.
    The UK faces scrutiny from the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) in 2027.
    An estimated £100 billion is laundered annually in the UK.
    Moody's noted intensifying pressure on the UK's AML regime.
    Companies are asked to share cases from 2022 onward of refusing high-risk clients.
    The Treasury stated it takes firm action against economic crime.

    Sources

    T1
    UK asks banks for feelgood stories about keeping out dirty moneyThe Guardian

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