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South Korea producer prices fall 0.4% in July on lower oil costs

Created at 20 Aug · 10:21 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

South Korea's producer prices declined 0.4% in July from a month earlier, marking the first on-month drop in 11 months. The decrease was primarily driven by falling global crude oil prices, according to Bank of Korea data.

Key Numbers

0.4%July producer price index monthly change
11 monthstime since last monthly producer price drop
7.7%July producer price index annual change
0.5%July decline in industrial goods prices
0.6%July decline in electricity, gas, water prices
1.5%July rise in agricultural, livestock, fisheries prices
1.8%July domestic supply price index monthly change

Who's Involved

Bank of Korea (BOK)
released preliminary data on producer prices
South Korea producer prices fall 0.4% in July on lower oil costs

↳ Why This Matters

The decline in producer prices suggests a potential easing of inflationary pressures, as these costs often influence consumer prices in the coming months. Falling oil prices are a key factor, but rising agricultural costs due to weather present a counteracting inflationary force.

Key facts

  • South Korea's producer prices fell 0.4% in July compared to the previous month.
  • This is the first monthly decrease in producer prices in 11 months.
  • Lower global crude oil prices were the main driver of the decline.
  • Prices for agricultural, livestock, and fisheries products increased by 1.5%.
  • Producer prices rose 7.7% year-on-year in July.

South Korea's producer prices experienced a decline for the first time in 11 months in July, falling 0.4% from the previous month. This decrease was largely attributed to lower global crude oil prices, influenced by a ceasefire in the Middle East. The producer price index (PPI), a key indicator for future consumer inflation, had not seen a month-on-month drop since August 2025. Despite the overall decrease, prices for agricultural, livestock, and fisheries products saw a significant rise of 1.5% due to a prolonged heat wave. Prices for electricity, gas, and water supplies also fell by 0.6% as the government adjusted pricing for the summer season. Year-on-year, producer prices still showed an increase of 7.7% in July. The domestic supply price index, which includes import prices, decreased by 1.8% on a monthly basis.

Frequently asked questions

The Producer Price Index (PPI) measures the average change over time in the selling prices received by domestic producers for their output. It is a key gauge of future consumer inflation.

The primary reason for the fall was a decrease in global crude oil prices, which impacted the prices of petroleum and chemical products. Government adjustments to electricity pricing also contributed.

Prolonged high temperatures during July led to increased prices for agricultural, livestock, and fisheries products.

What Happens Next

01Monitor August producer price data for continued trends.
02Observe impact of agricultural prices on consumer inflation.
03Track global oil price movements and Middle East stability.
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How It Developed

South Korea's producer prices fell 0.4% in July from the previous month.
This marks the first on-month decrease since August 2025.
Prices of industrial goods, including petroleum and chemical products, declined 0.5%.
Prices of electricity, gas, and water supplies decreased 0.6%.
Prices of agricultural, livestock, and fisheries products rose 1.5% due to high temperatures.
The domestic supply price index dropped 1.8% on-month in July.

Sources

T1
Producer prices fall for 1st time in 11 months in July on declining oil pricesYonhap News Agency

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