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Iraq's Somo offers Basrah crude in rare spot sale tender

Created at 25 Aug · 2:41 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Iraq's state-owned oil marketer Somo has issued a tender to sell Basrah Medium and Basrah Heavy crude on a spot basis for September loadings. This marks the second such tender since the closure of the Strait of Hormuz.

Key Numbers

2mn blminimum volume in previous tender
September 1-10, 11-20, 21-30loading periods

Who's Involved

Somo
Iraq's state-owned oil marketer
Iraqi cabinet
approved new crude discount mechanism

↳ Why This Matters

The tender highlights Iraq's efforts to find buyers for its crude amidst geopolitical tensions and potential disruptions to shipping routes, indicating a shift in its sales strategy to adapt to market conditions.

Key facts

  • Iraq's Somo has issued a tender for Basrah crude spot sales.
  • The tender includes Basrah Medium and Basrah Heavy grades.
  • Loading dates are between September 1-30.
  • Bids must be submitted with differentials to destination-specific benchmarks.
  • This is Somo's second spot sale tender since the US-Iran war began.
  • The Iraqi cabinet approved a new crude discount mechanism on August 18.

Iraq's state-owned oil marketer Somo has issued a tender to sell Basrah crude on a spot basis, marking its second such offering since the start of the US-Iran war. The tender, which closes on August 26, covers medium sour Basrah Medium and heavy sour Basrah Heavy crude for loading between September 1 and September 30 from the Basrah Oil Terminal on a FOB basis.

Potential buyers are required to submit bids with differentials to the pricing benchmark relevant to their intended destination. For cargoes bound for the Asia-Pacific region, bids should be priced against the September average of Dubai and Oman assessments. Buyers in Europe and the US must submit bids referencing North Sea Dated and the Argus Sour Crude Index (ASCI), respectively.

This tender follows a similar one issued in late June, which offered at least 2 million barrels of July-loading Basrah Medium and Basrah Heavy. Prior to these tenders, spot Basrah crude offers were primarily made by international trading firms, often on a FOB ship-to-ship transfer basis near Fujairah or on a delivered basis to various regions.

Alongside these rare spot sales, Somo has continued to offer term crude at discounts to official selling prices, though interest from Asian refiners has been limited. In a related development, the Iraqi cabinet approved a new crude discount mechanism on August 18, though specific details regarding qualifying buyers or purchases were not disclosed.

Frequently asked questions

Somo is Iraq's state-owned oil marketing company responsible for selling the country's crude oil.

The tender includes Basrah Medium (medium sour) and Basrah Heavy (heavy sour) crude.

Loading periods are from September 1-10, 11-20, and 21-30.

It is Somo's second spot sale tender since the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz following the US-Iran war, suggesting a need to offload crude through alternative channels.

What Happens Next

01Tender closes on August 26.
CME Headlines
  • Crude oil hits 8-session low on easing geopolitical risk.
    25 Aug · 2:55 PM
  • Crude oil hits 8-session low on easing geopolitical risk.
    25 Aug · 2:55 PM
  • Crude oil hits 8-session low on easing geopolitical risk.
    25 Aug · 2:55 PM

How It Developed

Somo issued a tender to sell Basrah Medium and Basrah Heavy crude.
The tender covers September loadings on a FOB basis from Basrah Oil Terminal.
This is Somo's second spot sale tender since the US-Iran war began.
The tender closes on August 26.
Buyers must submit bids with differentials to regional pricing benchmarks.
The Iraqi cabinet approved a new crude discount mechanism on August 18.

Sources

T1
Iraq's Somo issues rare Basrah spot crude sale tenderArgus Media

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