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Investor shares 2 biggest mistakes made building 14-rental portfolio

Created at 22 Aug · 9:31 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Brannon Potts, 54, detailed two key errors he made while building a portfolio of 14 rental units across eight properties over five years. He learned to stagger lease expirations to avoid simultaneous vacancies and now aims for a lower loan-to-value ratio to maintain financial comfort.

Key Numbers

14rental units in portfolio
8properties owned
5years building portfolio
2biggest mistakes shared
30days for lease termination window
60days between lease renewals at fourplex
80%-85%loan-to-value ratio on one property
70%-75%target loan-to-value ratio

Who's Involved

Brannon Potts
54-year-old real estate investor with 14 rental units
Mindy Potts
Wife of Brannon Potts
Kathleen Elkins
Business Insider correspondent and author
Investor shares 2 biggest mistakes made building 14-rental portfolio

↳ Why This Matters

Potts' experiences offer practical lessons for aspiring real estate investors on managing vacancies and leverage, highlighting the importance of strategic planning for long-term portfolio stability and financial comfort.

Key facts

  • Brannon Potts, 54, has built a portfolio of 14 rental units across eight properties over five years.
  • Potts learned the hard way that having multiple leases expire simultaneously can lead to significant vacancies.
  • To mitigate this, Potts now staggers lease expirations, ensuring only a couple of renewals occur each year, spaced apart.
  • Potts also realized he had overleveraged one multifamily property with an 80-85% loan-to-value ratio.
  • He now aims to keep his loan-to-value ratio between 70% and 75% to maintain a comfortable financial cushion.

Brannon Potts, a 54-year-old investor, shared two significant mistakes he made while building a portfolio of 14 rental units across eight properties over the past five years. His goal was to create an additional income stream to retire in his 50s.

Potts' first major error was allowing too many leases to expire simultaneously, which led to a period of substantial vacancies and lost income. He learned from this experience and now strategically staggers lease expirations to ensure a more consistent occupancy rate. For instance, at a fourplex, only two leases renew annually, spaced about 60 days apart. He applies a similar strategy when finishing multiple properties, marketing them one at a time to avoid overwhelming the local rental market.

The second mistake involved taking on more debt than he was comfortable with. On one multifamily property, his loan-to-value ratio reached 80% to 85%. Drawing from his background in commercial lending, Potts recognized the risks associated with high leverage, having witnessed foreclosures of over-leveraged individuals. He now prefers to keep his loan-to-value ratio around 70% to 75%. This approach leaves more equity in the properties, providing a crucial cushion and flexibility should market conditions change or unexpected issues arise, preventing him from becoming 'upside down' on his investments.

Frequently asked questions

Potts uses a build-to-rent strategy, constructing new homes and then renting them out. He has optimized the design of his rental houses over time.

He allowed too many leases to expire at the same time, leading to a period of high vacancy and lost rental income.

He staggers lease expirations so that only a few tenants move out within a short window, ensuring a more consistent occupancy rate.

He took on more debt than he was comfortable with, specifically on one multifamily property where his loan-to-value ratio was between 80% and 85%.

He now aims to keep his loan-to-value ratio around 70% to 75%, leaving more equity in his properties for financial flexibility.

What Happens Next

01Potts plans to grow his portfolio to approximately 20 units.

How It Developed

Brannon Potts began building rental properties in his late 40s to retire in his 50s.
Potts has built a portfolio of 14 rental units across eight properties using a build-to-rent strategy.
Potts experienced significant vacancies when multiple leases expired simultaneously.
Potts now staggers lease expirations to avoid simultaneous vacancies.
Potts overleveraged one multifamily property with an 80-85% loan-to-value ratio.
Potts now aims for a 70-75% loan-to-value ratio for greater financial cushion.

Sources

T1
An investor using real estate to retire early shares the 2 biggest mistakes he's made building his portfolio of 14 rentalsBusiness Insider

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