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Egypt's Central Bank Holds Key Interest Rates Unchanged

Created at 20 Aug · 2:31 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Egypt's Central Bank kept its key interest rates unchanged for the fourth consecutive meeting, maintaining the overnight deposit rate at 19% and the lending rate at 20%. The decision aligns with the bank's assessment of inflation developments and aims to preserve price stability.

Key Numbers

19%overnight deposit rate
20%overnight lending rate
14.7%annual core inflation in July 2026
14.3%annual core inflation in June 2026
14.9%annual urban headline inflation in July 2026
7% ±2 percentage pointsCBE's inflation target range
second half of 2027expected timeframe for single-digit inflation

Who's Involved

Central Bank of Egypt (CBE)
Monetary policy committee that decided to hold interest rates
Monetary Policy Committee
Held its fifth meeting of the year to decide on key interest rates
Mohamed Abdel Aal
Senior banking expert expecting rates to remain unchanged
Central Agency for Public Mobilisation and Statistics (CAPMAS)
Published urban Consumer Price Index data
Egypt's Central Bank Holds Key Interest Rates Unchanged

↳ Why This Matters

Egypt's interest rate decisions are a key indicator of the direction of borrowing costs for businesses and consumers, impacting investment, economic growth, and the stability of the Egyptian pound.

Key facts

  • Egypt's Central Bank maintained its key interest rates unchanged.
  • The deposit rate remains at 19% and the lending rate at 20%.
  • This is the fourth consecutive meeting the rates have been held steady.
  • Annual core inflation increased to 14.7% in July 2026.
  • Annual urban headline inflation rose to 14.9% in July 2026.
  • The CBE aims to anchor inflation expectations and return inflation to its target range.

Egypt's Central Bank (CBE) maintained its key interest rates unchanged for the fourth consecutive meeting, holding the overnight deposit rate at 19% and the overnight lending rate at 20%. The decision by the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) on Thursday was driven by its assessment of recent inflation developments and the economic outlook.

Earlier in July 2026, the CBE reported that annual core inflation had risen to 14.7% from 14.3% in June. The urban Consumer Price Index also saw an annual increase, reaching 14.9% in July from 14.3% in June. The MPC anticipates that inflation will accelerate through the third quarter of 2026 but expects it to follow a gradual downward trajectory, potentially reaching single-digit levels and approaching the CBE's target of 7% ±2 percentage points during the second half of 2027.

The bank emphasized that maintaining an appropriately restrictive monetary policy stance is crucial for anchoring medium-term inflation expectations. However, the CBE cautioned that the inflation outlook is subject to upside risks, particularly from potential escalations in regional conflicts. Senior banking expert Mohamed Abdel Aal supported the decision, noting that the recent inflation increase may be influenced by base effects and that MPC decisions consider a range of indicators beyond a single month's data.

Frequently asked questions

Egypt's key interest rates are the overnight deposit rate, currently at 19%, and the overnight lending rate, at 20%.

The decision was made to maintain an adequately positive real interest rate and to anchor medium-term inflation expectations, consistent with the assessment of inflation developments and outlook.

Annual core inflation rose to 14.7% in July 2026, and annual urban headline inflation increased to 14.9% in July 2026.

The CBE's target is for inflation to reach single-digit levels, approaching 7% ±2 percentage points, during the second half of 2027.

What Happens Next

01The CBE will continue to assess monetary conditions based on new economic developments.
02The bank will monitor inflationary pressures and the expected inflation trajectory.
03The CBE will consider surrounding risks, including regional conflict escalation.
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How It Developed

Egypt's Central Bank's Monetary Policy Committee held its fifth meeting of the year.
The committee decided to keep the overnight deposit rate at 19% and the lending rate at 20%.
This marks the fourth consecutive meeting where interest rates have remained unchanged.
The decision was consistent with the CBE's assessment of inflation developments and outlook.
Annual core inflation rose to 14.7% in July 2026 from 14.3% in June.
Annual urban headline inflation rose to 14.9% in July from 14.3% in June.
The CBE expects inflation to reach single-digit levels by the second half of 2027.
The bank cautioned that inflation outlook faces upside risks, including regional conflict escalation.

Sources

T1
Egypt's central bank holds key interest rates unchangedReuters
T2
Egypt Central Bank Holds Rates for Third Meeting With ...bloomberg.com
T2
Egypt's CBE to decide on EGP rates Thursday amid strong expectations of fourth consecutive hold | ZAWYAzawya.com

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